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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Basic data given. No details on study protocol given; the analytical purity of the test substance is not specified.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990
Report date:
1990

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
no details on study protocol; analytical purity of the test substance not specified
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,5,5-trimethylhexyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate
EC Number:
261-665-2
EC Name:
3,5,5-trimethylhexyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate
Cas Number:
59219-71-5
Molecular formula:
C18H36O2
IUPAC Name:
3,5,5-trimethylhexyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): isononyl isonoanoate
- Analytical purity: no data

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: not required
Duration of treatment / exposure:
single application without washing
Observation period (in vivo):
72 h
Reading time points: 1, 24, 48 and 72 h and 7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of all 3 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility not applicable
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of all 3 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: reversibility not applicable
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 1.67
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.67
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 1
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility not applicable
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility not applicable
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritant / corrosive response data:
3/3 rabbits had some or obvious chemosis and severe redness (conjunctivae, score 3 of 3) at the 1-hour reading time point (see Table 1). 24 hours after instillation of the test substance, 1/3 rabbits still exhibited some chemosis, which had cleared completely within 48 hours. The severity of the redness was slightly reduced in 2/3 rabbits and remained unchanged in 1/3 rabbits at the 24-hour reading time point. The chemosis was completely reversible within 72 hours. No effects on the cornea or iris were noted at any time point.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: individual irritation scores

 

Rabbit #

 

Time

 

conjunctivae

 

iris

 

cornea

 

redness

chemosis

1

 

 

 

 

1 h

3

1

0

0

24 h

3

0

0

0

48 h

2

0

0

0

72 h

0

0

0

0

Average*

1.67

0.0

0.0

0.0

2

 

 

 

 

1 h

3

1

0

0

24 h

2

0

0

0

48 h

0

0

0

0

72 h

0

0

0

0

Average*

0.67

0.0

0.0

0.0

3

 

 

 

 

1 h

3

2

0

0

24 h

2

 1

0

0

48 h

1

0

0

0

72 h

0

0

0

0

Average*

1.00

0.33

0.0

0.0

* mean of 24 + 48 + 72 h

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified