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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

No effects up to the limit of water solubility.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Since no studies investigating the long-term toxicity of Reaction mass of octadecyl heptanoate and octadecyl octanoate (List No. 915-334-0) to aquatic invertebrates are available, in accordance to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XI, 1.5 a read-across to the structurally related source substance Fatty acids, C8-10, C12-18-alkyl esters (CAS 95912-86-0) was conducted. The read-across substance is representative to evaluate the long-term toxicity of Reaction mass of octadecyl heptanoate and octadecyl octanoate (target substance) to aquatic invertebrates.
The target substance is a multi-constituent substance specified by mainly C7 and C8 linear fatty acids esterified with a linear alcohol of a chain length of C18. The source substance Fatty acids, C8-10, C12-18-alkyl esters (CAS 95912-86-0) is an UVCB substance predominantly consisting of esters with a C8-C10 fatty acid and a C12-C14 alcohol moiety. A detailed analogue approach justification is provided in the technical dossier (see IUCLID Section 13). The source substance has a similar structure and is suitable for read across to the target substance. In this case of read-across, the best suited (highest degree of structural similarity, nearest physico-chemical properties) read-across substance was used for the assessment.
The study with the read-across substance Fatty acids, C8-10, C12-18-alkyl esters (CAS 95912-86-0) was performed according to OECD 211 (GLP; Salinas, 2013). Daphnia magna was exposed to a nominal loading rate of 10 mg/L (Water Accommodated Fraction). Chemical analysis of the test substance concentrations was not possible since no suitable analytical method could be developed to detect the test substance. No effects on reproduction of D. magna were observed up to the water solubility limit (< 0.05 mg/L) resulting in a NOELR (21 d) ≥ 10 mg/L.

Based on the results from one structurally related read-across substance (in accordance to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XI, 1.5) which is characterized by a comparable structure, it can be concluded that Reaction mass of octadecyl heptanoate and octadecyl octanoate will not exhibit chronic effects to aquatic invertebrates up to the limit of water solubility.