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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Skin irritation

The Primary Irritation Index (PII) of CJ312 was 0 and CJ 312 was categorized as non skin irritant (OECD TG404).

 

Eye irritation

CJ 312was not judged as a positive irritant to the eye (OECD TG405).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From March 09, 2016 to June 01, 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes
Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- Source: the animal health research institute, council of agriculture, executive yuan
- Age at study initiation: approximately 4 to 5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 3422 to 3462 g
- Housing: individually in a stainless steel wire mesh cage
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days
- Temperature (°C): 21 ± 2 °C
- Humidity (%): 50 ± 20%
- Photoperiod: 12hrs dark / 12hrs light
Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Remarks:
water for injection (WFI)
Controls:
yes, concurrent vehicle
Amount / concentration applied:
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 g test article was moistened with 0.4 mL water for injection
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4-4.5 hours
Observation period:
1, 24, 48 and 72 hours
Number of animals:
three
Details on study design:
- Area of exposure: left dorsal area
- Washing (if done): with lukewarm water
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Table 1. Individual Body Weights and Clinical Observations

Animal ID

Body weight (g)

Body weight change (g)

Clinical observation

D1

D4

D4-D1

10

3422

3706

284

Normal

11

3428

3607

179

Normal

12

3462

3627

165

Normal

Table 2. Individual Scores and Total Scores for Skin Irritation During 72 hours

Animal ID

10

11

12

Score on each observation point (hour)

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

Control site

Erythema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Edema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Total irritation score for vehicle*

0

0

0

Test site

Erythema

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Edema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Total irritation score for vehicle*

0

0

0

PII**

0

* The sum of scores at 24, 48 and 72 hours.

** (Total irritation score for test article-Total irritation score for vehicle)/9

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
According to OECD 404 test method and Draize Dermal Classification System, the PII for CJ312 in intact skin was 0 and CJ312 was categorized as non-irritant. CJ312 was not met classification on GHS criteria.
Executive summary:

This test using the procedures outlined in the QPS Taiwan Study Plan for T65315018-IR which is based on the SOP for the OECD 404 (CTPS-TE00440) and OECD 404 (OECD, 2015). The sites were grades for erythema and edema at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after the patches removal. No clinical signs of toxicity were found.Body weight changes were within the normal range in all animals. Score 1 erythema was observed in one animal at 1 hour after patch removal. The Primary Irritation Index for CJ312 was calculated to be 0.On the basis of the test results given above and according to Draize Dermal Classification System, the response of CJ312 was categorized as non-irritant.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

Eye irritation

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From April 28, 2016 to June 01, 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes
Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
- Source: the animal health research institute, council of agriculture, executive yuan
- Age at study initiation: 4-5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 3124-4041 g
- Housing: individually in a stainless steel wire mesh cage
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days
- Temperature (°C): 21 ± 2 °C
- Humidity (%): 50 ± 20%
- Photoperiod: 12-hrs dark / 12-hrs light
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 100 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 hour
Observation period (in vivo):
1, 24, 48 and 72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
three
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
>= 0 - <= 1
Max. score:
0.67
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Table 1. Individual Body Weights and Clinical Observations

Animal ID

Body weight (g)

Body weight change (g)

Clinical observation

D1

D4

D4-D1

16

3879

3913

34

Normal

17

3124

3118

-6

Normal

18

4041

4049

-8

Normal

Table 2. Eye Irritation Scores at Observation Point (hour) on Treated Eye

Animal ID

16

17

18

Score on each observation point (hour)

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

Cornea

Degree of density

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Iris

01

01

01

0

01

01

01

0

01

01

01

0

Conjunctive

Redness

1

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

1

1

1

0

Chemosis

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1: Iris discoloration

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
According to OECD 405 test method, CJ312 showed that no positive irritant to the eye. Therefore, CJ312 was not met GHS criteria.
Executive summary:

This test using the procedures outlined in the QPS Taiwan Study Plan for T65315012-IR which is based on the SOP for the OECD 405 (CTPS-TE00441) and OECD 405 (OECD, 2012).There were no CJ312 effects on mortality, clinical observations and body weight.Reversible redness of conjunctivae with score of 1 was observed within 48 hours after CJ312 application. Moreover, iris discoloration was observed.CJ312 was given by a single ocular application at 100 mg amount toNZW male rabbits and followed by ocular examinationwith 72 hours and a 4days clinical observation period. Conjunctiva redness with score 1 was determined within 48 hours and filly recovered. On the basis of the test results given above, the response of CJ312was not judged as a positive irritant to the eye.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

Respiratory irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Skin irritation

The sites were grades for erythema and edema at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after the patches removal.No clinical signs of toxicity were found.Body weight changes were within the normal range in all animals. Score 1 erythema was observed in one animal at 1 hour after patch removal. The Primary Irritation Index for CJ312 was calculated to be 0.On the basis of the test results given above and according to Draize Dermal Classification System, the response of CJ312 was categorized as non-irritant.

 

Eye irritation

There were no CJ312 effects on mortality, clinical observations and body weight.Reversible redness of conjunctivae with score of 1 was observed within 48 hours after CJ312 application. Moreover, iris discoloration was observed.CJ312 was given by a single ocular application at 100 mg amount toNZW male rabbits and followed by ocular examinationwith 72 hours and a 4days clinical observation period. Conjunctiva redness with score 1 was determined within 48 hours and filly recovered. On the basis of the test results given above, the response of CJ312 was not judged as a positive irritant to the eye.

Justification for classification or non-classification