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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1997
Report date:
1997

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Neither E.coli WP2 strains nor S. typhimurium TA102 were used.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Alcohols, C16-18, ethoxylated
EC Number:
500-212-8
EC Name:
Alcohols, C16-18, ethoxylated
Cas Number:
68439-49-6
IUPAC Name:
68439-49-6

Method

Target gene:
His-operon
Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Additional strain / cell type characteristics:
not applicable
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9 mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
Plate incorporation: 0, 50, 160, 500, 1600, 5000 µg/plate
Preincubation (Test 1): 0, 50, 150, 300, 900, 1500 µg/plate
Preincubation (Test 2): 0, 10, 25, 50, 100, 150 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
acetone
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Remarks:
untreated cells
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
acetone
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: +S9: 2-aminoanthracene (2.5 µg/plate); -S9: sodium azide (TA100 (5 µg/plate), TA1535 (2.5 µg/plate)), 2-nitrofluorene (TA98; 2.5 µg/plate), 9-aminoacridine (TA1537; 40 µg/plate)
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: plate incorporation & preincubation
Evaluation criteria:
According to Guideline.

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium, other: TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results: negative