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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Long-term toxicity to fish

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
adult fish: sub(lethal) effects
Data waiving:
other justification
Justification for data waiving:
other:

Description of key information

Data waiving (other justification):

According to column 2 of REACH Annex IX, long-term assays are required if there is a need to further investigate the impacts on aquatic organisms. Due to its extremely low water solubility, it can be argued that cerium dioxide will not be bioavailable to aquatic organisms. Furthermore, in acute toxicity experiments with the bulk form of cerium dioxide, none of the tested species (i.e. fish, daphnids and algae) exhibited adverse impacts, with L/EC50 values all superior to 100 mg/L. A long-term experiment on daphnids is available, also showing no chronic effect. Due to the similar sensitivity between fish and daphnids during acute tests, due to the high insolubility of cerium dioxide, and in accordance with the REACH principle intended to limit vertebrate testing, the long-term assay on fish is not needed.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information