Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 403-730-1 | CAS number: 2687-96-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Acute oral toxicity:
An acute oral toxicity study with rat (Nitka, 1986) which run on analog substance N-(n-octyl)-2-pyrrolidinone (2687-94-7) is available which is key study. The LD50 was 2.05 g/kg bodyweight.
Acute inhalation toxicity:
Study waived due to low vapour pressure (0.00204 Pa).
Acute dermal toxicity:
An acute dermal toxicity study (Nitka, 1987) is available which is key study. This study showed that the test substance is not toxic dermally to rabbits.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via dermal route
Endpoint conclusion
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 2 000 mg/kg bw
Additional information
Acute oral toxicity:
An acute oral toxicity study with rat (Nitka, 1986) which run on analog substance N-(n-octyl)-2-pyrrolidinone (2687-94-7) was conducted according to the methods described by Hagan served as a guide. Key study. This study showed that LD50 for the test substance was 2.05 g/kg bodyweight.
The results of the acute toxicity studies confirm the relatively low toxic potential of both molecules as shown in the table below. In addition to the high level of similarity, this supports the acceptability of using the results of acute oral toxicity study with N-(n-octyl)-2-pyrrolidinone in the dossier of N-(n-dodecyl)pyrrolidinone.
Comparison of the acute toxicity studies:
Substance |
N-(n-dodecyl)pyrrolidinone |
N-(n-octyl)-2-pyrrolidinone |
|
Route |
Dermal |
Oral |
Dermal |
Species |
Rabbit |
Rat |
Rabbit |
LD50 (mg/kg bw/d) |
> 2000 |
2050 |
> 2000 |
Reference |
Nitka, 1987b |
Nitka, 1986 |
Nitka, 1987a |
Acute inhalation toxicity:
According to REACH Annex VIII column 2, this study can be waived if inhalation exposure to the substance is unlikely. The substance has low vapour pressure (0.00204 Pa), therefore a waiver of this endpoint is justified.
Acute dermal toxicity:
An acute dermal toxicity study had no guideline using rabbits (Nitka, 1987). Key study.
This study showed that the test substance is not toxic dermally to rabbits.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Oral LD50=>2,000 mg/kg (actual value 2.05 g/kg)
Therefore in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 Table 3.1.1 the substance is not classified for the acute toxicity endpoint.
Dermal LD50 = >2,000 mg/kg (actual value >2,000 mg/kg)
Therefore in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 Table 3.1.1 the substance is not classified for the acute toxicity endpoint.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.