Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Exposure related observations in humans: other data

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
exposure-related observations in humans: other data
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: review - expertise - secondary source

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Gesundheitsschaedliche Arbeitsstoffe. Toxikologisch-arbeitsmedizinische Begruendung von MAK-Werten (Maximale Arbeitsplatz-Konzentrationen). Amorphe Kieselsaeuren
Author:
MAK (Kommission zur Pruefung gesundheitsschaedlicher Arbeitsstoffe der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft)
Year:
1994
Bibliographic source:
VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Weinheim
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Type of study / information:
occupational exposure concentrations (monitoring)
Endpoint addressed:
not applicable
Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline available
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Silicon dioxide
EC Number:
231-545-4
EC Name:
Silicon dioxide
Cas Number:
7631-86-9
Molecular formula:
O2Si
IUPAC Name:
dioxosilane
Details on test material:
FK 700, 86.65 % SiO2, 7.3 % hydration water (SiO2): Silica, precipitated, crystalline-free, CAS No.: 112926-00-8:Specific surface area (BET) = 700 m2/g

Method

Exposure assessment:
measured
Details on exposure:
TYPE OF EXPOSURE: Inhalation


TYPE OF EXPOSURE MEASUREMENT: Area air sampling


EXPOSURE LEVELS: below MAK value


EXPOSURE PERIOD: =< work shift


DESCRIPTION / DELINEATION OF EXPOSURE GROUPS / CATEGORIES: no details

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

Measurements that were conducted in the silica-producing or processing industry (Germany) during 1984 and 1986 resulted in average values of 2.2 and 4.4 mg/m3 of inhalable dust, the values of respirable dust during simultaneous determination (27 measurements) ranged between 0.7 and 1.7 mg/m3.

During industrial processing of amorphous silicas in various companies in the 1980th (Germany), concentrations of respirable dust ranged from 0.04 to 1.9 mg/m3 with an average of 0.46 mg/m3 (56 measurements). These findings included general dust that may have been unrelated to the specific process.

Applicant's summary and conclusion