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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 204-677-5 | CAS number: 124-07-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Adsorption / desorption
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- adsorption / desorption, other
- Remarks:
- adsorption
- Type of information:
- (Q)SAR
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
- Justification for type of information:
- 1. SOFTWARE
ChemProp(TM) Main Module 6.4, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ Department for Ecological chemistry, Public OSIRIS Edition, EU Integrated Project
2. MODEL (incl. version number)
Franco, Fu & Trapp (Partitioning, soil soprtion coefficient, Koc), ionizable substances, acids
3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
See “Test material information”
4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
See attached information on the model provided by the developer. Further information on the OECD criteria as outlined by the applicant is provided below under "Any other information of materials and methods incl. tables"
5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
See attached information and information as provided in "Any other information on results incl. tables".
6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
See assessment of adequacy as outlined in the "Overall remarks, attachments" section. - Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Version / remarks:
- REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- - Software tool(s) used including version: ChemProp v6.4
- Model(s) used: Franco, Fu, Trapp, 2009, Koc calculation for ionizable substances (acid)
Full reference and details of the used formulas can be found in:
1. Franco A, Fu W, Trapp S 2009. Influence of soil pH on the sorption of ionizable chemicals: Modeling advances. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 28: 458-464.
2. Franco A, Trapp S 2008. Estimation of the soil-water partition coefficient normalized to organic carbon for ionizable organic chemicals. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 27: 1995-2004.
- Model description: see field 'Justification for non-standard information', 'Attached justification' and 'any other information on Material and methods'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Justification for type of information', 'Attached justification' and/or 'overall remarks' - GLP compliance:
- no
- Type of method:
- other:
- Media:
- soil
- Details on test conditions:
- BASIS FOR CALCULATION OF Koc:
- Estimation software: ChemProp v6.4, Franco,Fu and Trapp model for acids
- Log Kow: 3.05
- pKa: 5.3
- pH: 7 - Type:
- Koc
- Value:
- 111.6 L/kg
- pH:
- 7
- % Org. carbon:
- 5
- Remarks on result:
- other: from eq. 2
- Type:
- log Koc
- Value:
- 2.05 dimensionless
- pH:
- 7
- % Org. carbon:
- 5
- Remarks on result:
- other: from eq. 2
- Endpoint:
- adsorption / desorption, other
- Remarks:
- adsorption
- Type of information:
- (Q)SAR
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
- Justification for type of information:
- 1. SOFTWARE
EPI Suite v4.11 Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows v 4.11. US EPA, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA.
2. MODEL (incl. version number)
KOCWIN v2.00
3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
See “Test material information”
4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
See attached information on the model provided by the developer. Further information on the OECD criteria as outlined by the applicant is provided below under "Any other information of materials and methods incl. tables"
5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
See attached information and information as provided in "Any other information on results incl. tables".
6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
See assessment of adequacy as outlined in the "Overall remarks, attachments" section. - Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- - Software tool(s) used including version: EPISuite v4.11
- Model(s) used: KOCWIN v2.00, MCI based method
Full reference and details of the used formulas can be found in:
Meylan, W., P.H. Howard and R.S. Boethling, "Molecular Topology/Fragment Contribution Method for Predicting Soil Sorption Coefficients", Environ. Sci. Technol. 26: 1560-7 (1992)
- Model description: see field 'Justification for non-standard information', 'Attached justification' and 'any other information on Material and methods'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Justific ation for type of information', 'Attached justification' and/or 'overall remarks' - GLP compliance:
- no
- Type of method:
- other: calculation
- Media:
- soil
- Details on test conditions:
- BASIS FOR CALCULATION OF Koc:
- Estimation software: EPISuite v 4.11, KOCWIN v2.00, MCI based method - Type:
- Koc
- Value:
- 28.94 L/kg
- Temp.:
- 25 °C
- Remarks on result:
- other: MCI based method
- Type:
- log Koc
- Value:
- 1.462 dimensionless
- Temp.:
- 25 °C
- Remarks on result:
- other: MCI based method
Referenceopen allclose all
KOCWIN Program (v2.00) Results:
==============================
SMILES : O=C(O)CCCCCCC
CHEM : Octanoic acid
MOL FOR: C8 H16 O2
MOL WT : 144.22
Koc may be sensitive to pH!
--------------------------- KOCWIN v2.00 Results ---------------------------
Koc Estimate from MCI:
---------------------
First Order Molecular Connectivity Index ........... : 4.770
Non-Corrected Log Koc (0.5213 MCI + 0.60) .......... : 3.0864
Fragment Correction(s):
* Organic Acid (-CO-OH) ............... : -1.6249
Corrected Log Koc .................................. : 1.4616
Estimated Koc: 28.94 L/kg <===========
Description of key information
Log Koc = 2.05 (ChemProp, Franco, Fu & Trapp model)
Koc = 111.61 L/Kg (ChemProp, Franco, Fu & Trapp model)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Koc at 20 °C:
- 111.61
Additional information
The adsorption potential of the substance, was predicted using the established calculation interfaces EPISuite v4.11 and ChemProp v6.4.
The Koc was predicted with the KOCWIN v. 2.00 calculation tool according to the MCI method (US EPA EPISuite v4.11). Based on the neutral chemical form of octanoic acid, the estimated Koc value was 28.94 L/Kg.
However, since octanoic acid is a weak acid with a pKa of 5.3 and occurs in its ionisable form in the environment, the Koc was additionally estimated based on the soil-water partitioning coefficient calculation method for ionizable substances developed by Franco, Fu & Trapp (2009). Considering the speciation of the molecule in the calculation the Koc value amounts 111.61 L/Kg. This value was used for further assessment.
[LogKoc: 2.05]
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.