Hydrocarbons, C4, steam-cracker distillate

Density

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference

Reference 1

Endpoint:

relative density

Remarks:

density

Type of information:

experimental study

Adequacy of study:

key study

Reliability:

2 (reliable with restrictions)

Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:

other: Non-GLP, non-guideline, Information from published handbook, acceptable with restrictions.

Principles of method if other than guideline:

The use of secondary sources of data is acceptable when they are based on a critical evaluation of peer-reviewed data and a consequent selection of a reliable and representative value for the property under investigation. The introduction to the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics states that data for physical constants have been taken from many sources, including both compilations and the primary literature. Where conflicts were found, the value deemed most reliable was chosen. Therefore, although the method used is not known, the values presented here are acceptable as they are from a reliable secondary source of phys chem. data.

GLP compliance:

not specified

Type of method:

other: Not reported

Type:

relative density

Density:

0.59 g/cm³

Temp.:

25 °C

Conclusions:

The density of 1-Butene is 0.588 g/cm3.

Executive summary:

The density of 1-Butene is 0.588 g/cm3. No information on the test method used is available in the handbook. However, this information is taken from a reliable peer reviewed handbook and so can be considered reliable and suitable for use as the key study for this endpoint.

Reference 2

Endpoint:

relative density

Remarks:

density

Type of information:

experimental study

Adequacy of study:

key study

Reliability:

2 (reliable with restrictions)

Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:

other: Non-GLP, non-guideline, Information from published handbook, acceptable with restrictions.

Principles of method if other than guideline:

The use of secondary sources of data is acceptable when they are based on a critical evaluation of peer-reviewed data and a consequent selection of a reliable and representative value for the property under investigation. The introduction to the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics states that data for physical constants have been taken from many sources, including both compilations and the primary literature. Where conflicts were found, the value deemed most reliable was chosen. Therefore, although the method used is not known, the values presented here are acceptable as they are from a reliable secondary source of phys chem. data.

GLP compliance:

not specified

Type of method:

other: Not reported

Type:

relative density

Density:

0.59 g/cm³

Temp.:

25 °C

Conclusions:

The density of Prop-1-ene, 2-methyl- is 0.59 g/cm3.

Executive summary:

The density of Prop-1 -ene, 2 -methyl- is 0.59 g/cm. No information on the test method used is available in the handbook. However, this information is taken from a reliable peer reviewed handbook and so can be considered reliable and suitable for use as the key study for this endpoint.

Reference 3

Endpoint:

relative density

Remarks:

density

Type of information:

experimental study

Remarks:

estimated by calculation

Adequacy of study:

supporting study

Reliability:

2 (reliable with restrictions)

Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:

other: Calculation following standard equation

Principles of method if other than guideline:

Ideal Gas Law equation

GLP compliance:

no

Type:

relative density

Density:

0.002 g/cm³

Temp.:

15 °C

Conclusions:

The density of 1,3-butadiene has been calculated to be 0.0023 g/cm3.

Executive summary:

The density of 1,3 -butadiene has been calculated using the Ideal Gas Law equation, with a temperature of 15°C, a pressure of 1 atm and an ideal gas constant of 0.08206 L.atm/mol.K.

Reference 4

Endpoint:

relative density

Remarks:

density

Type of information:

experimental study

Adequacy of study:

key study

Reliability:

2 (reliable with restrictions)

Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:

other: GLP status not known, guideline not known, information from a published handbook, acceptable with restrictions

Principles of method if other than guideline:

The use of secondary sources of data is acceptable when they are based on a critical evaluation of peer-reviewed data and a consequent selection of a reliable and representative value for the property under investigation. The introduction to the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics states that data for physical constants have been taken from many sources, including both compilations and the primary literature. Where conflicts were found, the value deemed most reliable was chosen. Therefore, although the method used is not known, the values presented here are acceptable as they are from a reliable secondary source of phys chem. data.

GLP compliance:

not specified

Remarks:

No data reported

Type of method:

other: No data reported

Type:

relative density

Density:

0.615 g/cm³

Temp.:

25 °C

Remarks on result:

other: Pressure >1 atm

No further details provided

Conclusions:

The density of 1,3-Butadiene at 25°C is 0.6149 g/cm.

Executive summary:

The density of 1,3 -Butadiene at 25°C is 0.6149 g/cm. No information on the primary source of this data or the methods used is available. However, this information is taken from a reliable peer reviewed handbook and so can be considered reliable and suitable for use for this endpoint

Reference 5

Endpoint:

relative density

Remarks:

density

Type of information:

experimental study

Adequacy of study:

key study

Reliability:

2 (reliable with restrictions)

Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:

other: Non-GLP, non-guideline, Information from published handbook, acceptable with restrictions.

Principles of method if other than guideline:

The use of secondary sources of data is acceptable when they are based on a critical evaluation of peer-reviewed data and a consequent selection of a reliable and representative value for the property under investigation. The introduction to the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics states that data for physical constants have been taken from many sources, including both compilations and the primary literature. Where conflicts were found, the value deemed most reliable was chosen. Therefore, although the method used is not known, the values presented here are acceptable as they are from a reliable secondary source of phys chem. data.

GLP compliance:

not specified

Type of method:

other: Not reported

Type:

relative density

Density:

0.59 - 0.62 g/cm³

Temp.:

20 °C

Temperature not stated, assumed to be standard

Conclusions:

The density of 2-Butene ranges from 0.588 - 0.616 g/cm3

Executive summary:

The density of 2-Butene ranges from 0.588 - 0.616 g/cm3. No information on the test method used is available in the handbook. However, as this information is taken from a reliable peer reviewed handbook it can be considered reliable and suitable for use as the key study for this endpoint.

Description of key information

Density data were not available for any of the streams within this Category. However, data were read across from the main hydrocarbon C4 constituents in this Category. The representative constituents of the category studied and used as supporting read-across are But-1-ene (CAS 106-98-9), 2-Butene (CAS 107-01-7, cis and trans isomers of 2-Butene), Buta-1,3-diene (CAS 106 -99 -0), Butane (CAS 106 -97 -8), Prop-1-ene, 2-methyl- (CAS 115-11-7) and Propane, 2-methyl- (CAS 75-28-5).

 

All information came from a peer reviewed handbook (Lide, 2008) and all measurements are at 20°C or 25°C. No information on the methods used is available but this information is taken from a reliable, peer-reviewed handbooks and is considered reliable and suitable for use for this endpoint.

 

The density of the representative constituents of this Category at 20-25°C range from 0.573 - 0.616 g/cm3.