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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1984-09-18 until 1984-10-09
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study performed according to internationally accepted testing guideline, well documented

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1984
Report date:
1984

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
p-Isododecylphenol
IUPAC Name:
p-Isododecylphenol
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Isododecylphenol
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance):
- Physical state: liquid
- Analytical purity: 97%
- Impurities (identity and concentrations): 3% Decylphenol
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: not mentioned
- Purity test date: not mentioned
- Lot/batch No.: not mentioned
- Production date of the lot/batch: 1984-03-22
- Stability under test conditions: not mentioned
- Storage condition of test material: not mentioned

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Small White Russian
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH, Biberach, Germany
- Age at study initiation: not mentioned
- Weight at study initiation: 2.1 - 2.3 kg
- Housing: conventional, singly in stainless steel cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): K4 complete feed for rabbits ad libitum, supplied by Ssniff Spezialfutter GembH, Soest, Germany
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Drinking water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 14 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 ± 1
- Humidity (%): 60 ± 5
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: the untreated eye
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
not rinsed
Observation period (in vivo):
1, 24, 48 and 72 hours, and 6, 8, 10, 13, 15, 17 and 21 days after application
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): not rinsed
- Time after start of exposure:

SCORING SYSTEM: acording to guideline

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: ophtmalic lamp, fluorescein 21 days after application

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
19.3
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 21 days
Irritant / corrosive response data:
AVERAGE SCORE
- Cornea: 0.72
- Iris: 0.44
- Conjuntivae (Redness): 2.22
- Conjuntivae (Chemosis): 1.22
Other effects:
After 24 h eyes clotted, formation of secretion and animals bends its head, towards the application side showed two females, after 72 h all females and two males showed eyelids inflexibility.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table #: Irritant/corrosive response data for each animal at each observation time of each animal from the test

Score at time point / Reversibility

Cornea

Iris

Conjunctivae

Chemosis

male: 1/2/3 - female: 4/5/6

male: 1/2/3 - female: 4/5/6

male: 1/2/3 - female: 4/5/6

male: 1/2/3 - female: 4/5/6

60 min

0 / 0 / 0 - 0 / 0 / 1

0 / 0 / 1 - 0 / 0 / 1

2 / 2 / 2 - 2 / 2 / 2 

1 / 1 / 1 - 2 / 2 / 1

24 h

2 / 0 / 1 - 1 / 1 / 1

1 / 0 / 1 - 1 / 1 / 1

3 / 1 / 2 - 3 / 3 / 3 

2 / 0 / 2 - 2 / 2 / 3

48 h

1 / 0 / 1 - 0 / 2 / 1

0 / 0 / 1 - 0 / 1 / 0

2 / 1 / 2 - 2 / 3 / 3

1 / 0 / 1 - 1 / 2 / 2

72 h

0 / 0 / 0 - 0 / 1 / 1

0 / 0 / 0 - 0 / 1 / 0

1 / 1 / 2 - 2 / 3 / 3

1 / 0 / 1 - 1 / 1 / 1 

Average 24h, 48h, 72h

0.72

0.44

2.22

1.22

Reversibility

reversible 5 animals on day 8, irreversible 1 female after 21 days

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU