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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 215-231-4 | CAS number: 1314-35-8
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicity to microorganisms
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2002-07-01 to: 2002-07-12
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: Commission Directive 88/302/EEC
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Analytical monitoring:
- no
- Details on sampling:
- no data
- Vehicle:
- no
- Details on test solutions:
- The test substance was added to about 130 mL of deionized water and stirred overnight before testing (equilibration phase)
- Test organisms (species):
- activated sludge of a predominantly domestic sewage
- Details on inoculum:
- no data
- Test type:
- not specified
- Water media type:
- not specified
- Limit test:
- no
- Total exposure duration:
- 3 h
- Remarks on exposure duration:
- permanent aeration
- Post exposure observation period:
- no data
- Hardness:
- no data
- Test temperature:
- 20 +/- 2 °C
- pH:
- pH of the suspension before application : 6.1
pH of the various test substance concentratoins: 7.2 - 7.4 - Dissolved oxygen:
- no data
- Salinity:
- N/A
- Nominal and measured concentrations:
- Nominal test concentrations (mg/L): 1000, 1800, 3200, 5600, 10000
- Details on test conditions:
- TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: aeration tank of waste water treatment plant treating predominately domestic sewage (Wupper area water authority)
- Test concentration of the activated sludge : 480 mg/L suspended solids - Reference substance (positive control):
- yes
- Remarks:
- 3,5-Dichlorophenol (purity of 97%)
- Duration:
- 3 h
- Dose descriptor:
- EC50
- Effect conc.:
- > 10 000 mg/L
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- inhibition of total respiration
- Remarks:
- respiration rate
- Details on results:
- - Tungsten trioxide showed 3.1 % respiration inhibition of activated sludge at a test substance concentration of 10,000 mg/L.
- Results with reference substance (positive control):
- - Results with reference substance valid? Yes
- Relevant effect levels: EC50 = 6.1 mg/L - Reported statistics and error estimates:
- - The EC values were determined by statistical methods (probit analysis)
- Conclusions:
- Tungsten trioxide showed 3.1% respiration inhibition of activated sludge at the test substance concentration of 10,000 mg/L. The EC50 > 10,000 mg/L
Reference
Test concentration: 1000 mg/L - Inhibition: 0.0% Test Concentration: 1800 mg/L - Inhibition: 15.4% Test Concentration: 3200 mg/L - Inhibition: 7.7% Test Concentration: 5600 mg/L - Inhibition: 7.7% Test Concentration: 10000 mg/L - Inhibition: 3.1% Physical-Chemical oxygen consumption was 0 mg/L-h for all test concentrations. The Respiratory rate-phsical-chemical oxygen consumption ranged from 22.0 mg/L-h to 27.0 mg/L-h
Description of key information
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- EC10 or NOEC for microorganisms:
- 10 000 mg/L
Additional information
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.