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Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
07 Apr - 05 May 1987
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1987
Report date:
1987

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Fatty acids, coco, 2-ethylhexyl esters
EC Number:
295-366-3
EC Name:
Fatty acids, coco, 2-ethylhexyl esters
Cas Number:
92044-87-6
Molecular formula:
Substance is UVCB
IUPAC Name:
Fatty acids, coco, 2-ethylhexyl esters
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Only trade name given
- Physical state: liquid
- Analytical purity: approximately 100%
- Lot/batch No.: 77742
- Stability under test conditions: stable at storage conditions
- Storage condition of test material: at ambient temperature in the dark

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Wiga GmbH, Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: 7 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: males: 243 - 275 g; females: 176 - 205 g
- Fasting period before study: yes, overnight until approximately 3 hours after administration of the test substance
- Housing: 6 days prior to dosing the animals were individually housed in polycarbonate cages
- Diet: RMH-B, pellet diameter 10 mm, Hope Farms, Woerden, ad libitum
- Water: tap-water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 18 - 23. On one occasion the temperature ranged from 18 - 19 °C for a period of 2 hours.
- Humidity (%): 43 - 70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Doses:
Dose range finding:
560, 1400, 1800, 3200 and 5600 mg/kg bw

Main study:
5000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
Dose range finding: 1 animal

Main study: 5 animals
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Cage-side observations were performed on the day of dosing every 2 hours and daily thereafter. With exceptions of weekends and holidays a mortality check was performed at the end of the day. Individual body weights were measured weekly.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
In order to establish an appropriate dose range 5 groups of each animal/group/sex, were dosed with a single oral administration of the test substance at 560, 1400, 1800, 3200 and 5600 mg/kg bw, repsectively. No mortalities occured and no signs of systematic toxicity were observed during the 14-day observation period.
Based on these result, one group of animals, comprising 5 males and 5 females, was dosed with a single oral administration of the test substance at 5000 mg/kg bw.
Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality occured during the study period.
Clinical signs:
other: No signs of systemic toxicity were observed during the 14-day observation period.
Gross pathology:
No findings considered to be related to treatment.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified