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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
sub-chronic toxicity: oral
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Comparable to Guideline study.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.26 (Sub-Chronic Oral Toxicity Test: Repeated Dose 90-Day Oral Toxicity Study in Rodents)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
110615-47-9
EC Number:
600-975-8
Cas Number:
110615-47-9
IUPAC Name:
110615-47-9
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Alkylglucosid (C12/14 Kokos)
- Analytical purity: No data
- Physical state: No data
- Lot/batch No.: No data

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
According to Guideline.

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
no
Duration of treatment / exposure:
90 days
Frequency of treatment:
daily
Doses / concentrations
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
0, 250, 500, 1000 mg/kg bw
Basis:
nominal in water
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10
Control animals:
yes, concurrent vehicle
Details on study design:
According to Guideline.
Positive control:
Not necessary.

Examinations

Observations and examinations performed and frequency:
According to Guideline.
Sacrifice and pathology:
According to Guideline.

Results and discussion

Results of examinations

Clinical signs:
no effects observed
Mortality:
no mortality observed
Body weight and weight changes:
effects observed, treatment-related
Food consumption and compound intake (if feeding study):
no effects observed
Food efficiency:
not examined
Water consumption and compound intake (if drinking water study):
effects observed, treatment-related
Ophthalmological findings:
no effects observed
Haematological findings:
no effects observed
Clinical biochemistry findings:
no effects observed
Urinalysis findings:
not examined
Behaviour (functional findings):
not examined
Organ weight findings including organ / body weight ratios:
no effects observed
Gross pathological findings:
effects observed, treatment-related
Histopathological findings: non-neoplastic:
effects observed, treatment-related
Histopathological findings: neoplastic:
not examined
Details on results:
BODY WEIGHT AND WEIGHT GAIN
The total body weight gain was slightly decreased in the weeks 1- 7 of applications in males of the groups 2 and 3 in comparison to control due to lower initial weight of the above test groups.

WATER CONSUMPTION AND COMPOUND INTAKE (if drinking water study)
During the administration the mean water intake was, probably compound related, slightly increased in test animals of the group 4.

GROSS PATHOLOGY
Gross section revealed ulcerations and oedema restricted to fore stomach in the group 4.

HISTOPATHOLOGY: NON-NEOPLASTIC
Histological evaluation of tissues revealed slowly reversible dose-dependent irritations and ulcerations of mucous membrane of forestonach in the groups 3 and 4. test animals of the group 2 revealed no lesions attributable to compound administration.

Effect levels

Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
Effect level:
100 mg/kg bw/day (nominal)
Sex:
male/female
Basis for effect level:
other: Inflammation and ulcerations of mucous membrane of the forestomach due to bolus administration and irritating potential of the test substance.

Target system / organ toxicity

Critical effects observed:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
According to the examinations described daily doses of 1000 mg test substance per body weight do not leed to systemic toxic effects. This dose can be classified as 'no-observable-adverse-effect-level' for rats.