Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 200-262-8 | CAS number: 56-23-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin sensitisation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- adverse effect observed (sensitising)
- Additional information:
Despite of the large amount of toxicological data on carbon tetrachloride, no data were found regarding skin sensitisation in laboratory animals. Therefore, a Lymph Node Assay was performed.
The potential of carbon tetrachloride to induce skin sensitisation was evaluated using the murine Local Lymph Node Assay (LLNA) (Rokh, 2010). The study is quoted Klimisch 1 (compliant to GLP and testing guideline – OECD 429; adequate coherence between data, comments and conclusions). Since the test item was non-irritant in the preliminary test, the highest concentration retained for the main test was the maximum concentration. In the main test, the three concentrations used in the treated groups were 25%, 50% or 100%. A dose-related increase in the SI was noted at all the concentrations (25 %: SI = 1.51; 50 %: SI = 2.39; 100%: SI =6.10) and the threshold of 3 was exceeded at the concentration of 100%.
In the absence of local irritation, the positive lymphoproliferative response observed was attributed to delayed contact hypersensitivity. The EC3 value for carbon tetrachloride was equal to 58%. Therefore, on the basis of a weak relative skin sensitization potency, carbon tetrachloride is classified as skin sensitiser category 1B according to CLP regulation EU No. 286/2011.
Carbon tetrachloride is not known to be a skin sensitiser in humans.
Migrated from Short description of key information:
Based on the results of a well-conducted LLNA test in mouse, carbon tetrachloride is classified as a weak sensitiser.
Respiratory sensitisation
Endpoint conclusion
- Additional information:
Migrated from Short description of key information:
There are no data.
Justification for classification or non-classification
The substance is classified as skin sensitiser according to EU directive 67/548/EEC and skin sensitiser category 1B according to CLP regulation EU No 286/2011.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.