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Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to other above-ground organisms

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

Two studies on tadpoles from Xenopus laevis and Rana bravipoda porosa were conducted. The determined LC50 and IC50 values respectively ranged from 4.3 to 12.8 g/l  

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The parameters studied in both of the tadpole studies demonstrate that formamide is not harmful to the test organisms.

 Reference  Parameter  Endpoint  Exposure time   value [mg/l]
 Dresser et al. (1992)  mortality  LC50  96 hours  11380
 Dresser et al. (1992)  malformation  EC50  96 hours  12810
 Dresser et al. (1992)  mortality  NOEC  96 hours  5670 - 11340
 Dresser et al. (1992)  malformation  NOEC  96 hours  5670 - 8500
 Dresser et al. (1992)  body length  NOEC  96 hours  8500 - 11340
 Nishiuchi (1984)  mortality  LC50  48 hours  4300