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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other company data
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1978

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Butanone oxime
EC Number:
202-496-6
EC Name:
Butanone oxime
Cas Number:
96-29-7
Molecular formula:
C4H9NO
IUPAC Name:
(NE)-N-butan-2-ylidenehydroxylamine
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: contralateral eye used as untreated control
Observation period (in vivo):
72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
other: necrosis
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24-72 hours
Score:
>= 2
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks on result:
other: necrosis observed in two of six animals
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not determinable because of methodological limitations
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not determinable because of methodological limitations
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not determinable because of methodological limitations
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not determinable because of methodological limitations
Irritant / corrosive response data:
MEKO was determined to be a corrosive eye irritant in rabbits. Corneal opacity, iritis, conjunctival hyperaemia and necrosis were observed 24, 48, and 72 hours post exposure.


Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Category 1 based on CLP criteria (EU criteria according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008)
Conclusions:
Methyl ethyl ketoxime was corrosive to the eye of rabbits when applied undiluted.