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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 204-009-2 | CAS number: 112-84-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Most important symptoms and effects
Dust may be irritating to the respiratory tract and cause symptoms of bronchitis.
Description of first aid measures
General
In all cases of doubt, or when symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Inhalation
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Oxygen may additionally be given, by trained
personnel, if it is available. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.
Skin
Flush skin with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention if irritation
develops and persists. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean or destroy contaminated shoes.
Eye
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water. If easy to do, contact lenses should be removed during the
flushing, by trained personnel. Occasionally hold the eyelids apart during the flushing to ensure rinsing the
entire surface of the eye and lids with water. Get medical attention if irritation develops and persists.
Ingestion
Call a physician or a poison control center immediately. Induce vomiting only if directed by medical personnel.
The patient should lie on their left side while vomiting to reduce the risk of aspiration. Never give anything by
mouth to an unconscious or convulsing person.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
There are no data available that address medical conditions that are generally recognized as being aggravated by
exposure to this material.
Attending physician should treat exposed patients symptomatically.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media
Water, foam, sand, dry chemical powder, CO2.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
none known.
Hazardous decomposition / combustion products
CO2, Carbon monoxide.
nitrous gases (NOx).
Protective equipment
Firefighters must wear fire resistant protective equipment. Wear approved respirator and protective gloves.
Other information
Evacuate all non-essential personnel. Treat as an oil fire. Cool closed containers with water. Water used to extinguish
a fire should not be allowed to enter the drainage system or water courses. After a fire, ventilate thoroughly the area
and soak with water, clean the walls and metallic surfaces.
Fire and explosion hazard
In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions
Do not breathe dust. For personal protection see Section 8.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Stop leakage if possible. Sweep up and put it into a container for disposal. Avoid dust generation. Flush surroundings
with large amounts of water and soap.
Other information
Evacuate personnel to safe area.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
When using do not eat, drink or smoke. The usual precautions for handling chemicals should be observed. Avoid
Incompatible materials (See Section 10).
Fire and explosion prevention
Avoid dust generation.
Conditions for safe storage
Store in accordance with local/national regulations. For maximum quality store below 25 °C / 77 °F.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- Not classified as dangerous for land transport.
Shippingopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- Not classified as dangerous for water transport.
Shippingopen allclose all
Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- Not classified as dangerous for marine transport.
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Not classified as dangerous for marine transport.
- Chemical name:
- Not classified as dangerous for marine transport
- Labels:
- Not classified as dangerous for marine transport.
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- Not classified as dangerous for air transport.
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Not classified as dangerous for air transport.
- Chemical name:
- Not classified as dangerous for air transport.
- Labels:
- Not classified as dangerous for air transport.
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters
Provide adequate ventilation.
Personal protection
Respiratory
In case of dust formation use dust mask.
Hand
Wear suitable protective gloves of neoprene or synthetic rubber.
Eye
Wear safety goggles.
Skin and body
Wear suitable protective clothing.
Other information
Emergency-shower and facilities for rinsing eyes must be accessible.
Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid
Avoid temperatures above 25°C / 37 °F.
Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage and handling conditions (see section 7).
Incompatible materials
Keep away from oxidising agents, strong acid and strong alkaline.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Polymerization does not occur.
Hazardous decomposition products
Nitrous gases may be produced.
Disposal considerations
Product
Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling. Waste disposal in accordance with regulations
(most probably controlled incineration).
Contaminated packaging
According to local regulations. Emptied container might retain product residues. Follow all warnings even after the
container is emptied.
Other information
For further advice contact manufacturer.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.