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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1987
Report date:
1987
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
SIDS Category of Alkyl sulfates, Alkane sulfonates and Alpha-olefin sulfonates
Author:
OECD
Year:
2007
Bibliographic source:
UNEP Publications

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
partly only limited information available (e.g environmental conditions of animals, details on test substance)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
90583-18-9 (purity 40.9-42%)
IUPAC Name:
90583-18-9 (purity 40.9-42%)
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): trade name
- Physical state: No data
- Analytical purity: 40.9-42% a.i.
- Lot/batch No.: No data
- Storage condition of test material: No data

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Kleinrusse Chbb:HM

Test system

Vehicle:
water
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
Concentration: 25% a.i.
Amount applied: 0.1 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
n.a.
Observation period (in vivo):
21 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
4
Details on study design:
Comment: not rinsed

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
other: mean of all 4 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 21 days in one animal (score 1). Effects in the other 3 animals were fully reversible within 10 days.
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
other: mean of all 4 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
other: mean of all 4 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2.8
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 21 days in one animal (score 1). Effects in the other 3 animals were fully reversible within 14 days.
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
other: mean of all 4 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days

Any other information on results incl. tables

Cornea

                  time (hrs)                 time (days)
           1      6    24    48      72     7       21
mean A     0.75   1    1     1       1      0.5     0.25
mean B     0.75   2    4     2.75    2.5    0.75    0.25

A = cloudiness grade
B = cloudiness surface

Cornea (0.5 % aqueous fluorescein): mean 93.75 / 6.25 after 24 hrs / 21  days


Conjunctivae

           time (hrs)                           time (days)
           1      6       24      48     72     7     21
mean A     1.5    1.75    3       3      2.5    1.25  0.25
mean B     1      1.25    1       0.5    0.5    0     0
mean C     3      3       2.75    2.75   2.25   1.25  0.25

A = erythema
B = chemosis
C = exsudation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information R36; classification of R41 is not justified at 25% a.i. Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU