Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
phototransformation in air
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: EPIsuite calculation
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Calculation using SRC AOP v1.92
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
EC Number:
219-291-2
EC Name:
2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol
Cas Number:
2403-88-5
Molecular formula:
C9H19NO
IUPAC Name:
2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol

Study design

Estimation method (if used):
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTION WITH OH RADICALS
- Concentration of OH radicals: 1500000 molecules/cm3
- Degradation rate constant: 76.9E-12 cm3/molecules*s
- Computer programme: SRC AOP v1.92
- Other: assuming a 12-hour day

Results and discussion

Dissipation half-life of parent compound
DT50:
1.669 h
Test condition:
The test item is within the applicability domain of the models.
Degradation rate constant
Reaction with:
OH radicals
Rate constant:
0 cm³ molecule-1 s-1

Any other information on results incl. tables

AOP Program (v1.92) Results:
===========================
SMILES : OC(CC(NC1(C)C)(C)C)C1
CHEM : 4-Piperidinol, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-
MOL FOR: C9 H19 N1 O1
MOL WT : 157.26
------------------- SUMMARY (AOP v1.92): HYDROXYL RADICALS (25 deg C) --------
Hydrogen Abstraction = 13.7678 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
Reaction with N, S and -OH = 63.1400 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
Addition to Triple Bonds = 0.0000 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
Addition to Olefinic Bonds = 0.0000 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
Addition to Aromatic Rings = 0.0000 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
Addition to Fused Rings = 0.0000 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 76.9078 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
HALF-LIFE = 0.139 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
HALF-LIFE = 1.669 Hrs

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

QPRF: AOPWIN


 




































































































1.



Substance



See “Test material identity”



2.



General information



 



2.1



Date of QPRF



See “Data Source (Reference)”



2.2



QPRF author and contact details



See “Data Source (Reference)”



3.



Prediction



3.1



Endpoint
(OECD Principle 1)



Endpoint



Phototransformation in air



Dependent variable



Hydroxyl reaction rate constant (cm3/molecule*sec)



3.2



 



Model or submodel name



AOPWIN



Model version



1.92



Reference to QMRF



QMRF: Estimation of Atmospheric Degradation Using AOPWIN v1.92 (EPI Suite v4.00): Hydroxyl Radical Reaction



Predicted value (model result)



See “Results and discussion”



Input for prediction



- Chemical structure via CAS number or SMILES



Descriptor values



- Structure fragments



3.3



Algorithm
(OECD Principle 2)



Domain (On-Line AOPWIN User’s Guide):


As the complete training sets for AOPWIN's estimation methodology are not available, describing a precise estimation domain for this methodology is not possible. There is no information on the number of instances of fragments in the training dataset.



If the substance is a member of one of the following chemical classes, the substance is probablywithinthe applicability domain of the model (based on information by other authors, e.g. Posthumus and Slooff, 2001):


alkanes, haloalkanes, alkenes, haloalkenes, polyenes, terpenes, alkynes, aldehydes, ketones, alcohols, glycols, ethers, esters, epoxides, thiols, thioethers, aliphatic amines, hydrazines, nitrites, nitrates, nitriles, P-containing organics, aromatic compounds (alkylbenzenes, halobenzenes, phenols, PAHs, styrene, methoxybenzene, aniline, nitrobenzene, biphenyl, dibenzofurans, dibenzodioxins)



Fulfilled



The substance isnotwithinthe applicability domain of the model if it is a perhalogenated alkanes.



Not Fulfilled



Substance is a secondary, tertiary and heterocyclic amine. Estimated valueshighly uncertain.



Not Fulfilled



3.4



The uncertainty of the prediction
(OECD principle 4)



- n = 667


- correlation coefficient r2= 0.963


- standard deviation = 0.218


- absolute mean error = 0.127


- 90% of the estimated rate constants within a factor of two of the experimental data


- 95% of the estimated rate constants within a factor of three of the experimental data



3.5



The chemical mechanisms according to the model underpinning the predicted result
(OECD principle 5)



Reaction rate constants for hydroxyl radicals are the summation of the following mechanisms:


(1) Hydrogen abstraction


(2) Reaction with specific nitrogen and sulphur fragments and reaction with hydroxyl (OH) fragments such as alcohols and phenols


(3) Addition to triple bonds


(4) Addition to olefinic bonds


(5) Addition to aromatic rings


(6) Addition to fused rings


The model works according to the group contribution method which uses fragments and the corresponding reaction values to estimate the reaction rate constant of a given substance.


     

References


- R Posthumus and W Slooff (2001). Implementation of QSARs in ecotoxicological risk assessments. RIVM report 601516 003. Online: http://rivm.openrepository.com/rivm/bitstream/10029/9559/1/601516003.pdf


- US EPA (2012). On-Line AOPWIN User’s Guide.