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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
24 hours
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The test parameters evaluated in this study do not totally comply with a specific test guideline, but are well documented and scientifically acceptable. The study was not in GLP compliance.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1978

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
24-Hour LD50 values were obtained on the basis of a statistical method developed by W eil
which takes into consideration, among other factors, the mortality rate occurring within each
dose level of sodium fluoride administered and a geometric progression factor associated with
the increases in dose levels. Solutions of sodium fluoride were made by dissolving sodium
fluoride in distilled, deionized water. Animals were fasted 24 hours prior to and after
administration of sodium fluoride dose levels, but were allowed drinking water ad libitium.
Control animals were intubated with distilled water.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Sodium fluoride
EC Number:
231-667-8
EC Name:
Sodium fluoride
Cas Number:
7681-49-4
IUPAC Name:
sodium fluoride
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): sodium fluoride
- Physical state: solid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: white Rochester
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- W eight at study initiation: 100-140 g
- Fasting period before study: 24 hours
- W ater (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Control animals:
yes
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 24 hours
Statistics:
LD50 values were obtained on the basis of a statistical method developed by W eil which takes
into consideration, among other factors, the mortality rate occurring within each dose level of
sodium fluoride administered and a geometric progression factor associated with the increases
in dose levels.

Results and discussion

Effect levelsopen allclose all
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
ca. 114 mg/kg bw
Remarks on result:
other: as sodium fluoride
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
ca. 51.6 mg/kg bw
Remarks on result:
other: as fluorine

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The 24-hour sodium fluoride LD50 for male white Rochester strain rats = 114 mg/kg body
weight (equivalent to 51.6 mg/kg body weight, as fluorine ion).