Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 221-066-9 | CAS number: 2996-92-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
In accordance with REACH Annex XI, Section 3, there is no need to further investigate the effects of the silanol hydrolysis product phenylsilanetriol in short- or long-term terrestrial toxicity studies because exposure of terrestrial organisms to phenylsilanetriol is absent or not significant (RCR << 1).Furthermore, the hazard assessment based on acute aquatic toxicity studies showed no hazard (all acute aquatic effect values, i.e. E(L)C50, for fish, daphnia and algae were > 100 mg/L). The substance is well soluble and thus increased toxicity in long term tests is unlikely.
Therefore the risk is already adequately controlled and further testing is not justifiable.
Additional information
The hydrolysis half-life of the registration substance is approximately 0.4 h at pH 7. Therefore, the hazard assessment for the terrestrial compartments is based on the silanol hydrolysis product phenylsilanetriol.
In accordance with REACH Annex XI, Section 3, there is no need to further investigate the effects of the silanol hydrolysis product phenylsilanetriol in short- or long-term terrestrial toxicity studies because exposure of terrestrial organisms to phenylsilanetriol is absent or not significant (RCR << 1).Furthermore, the hazard assessment based on acute aquatic toxicity studies showed no hazard (all acute aquatic effect values, i.e. E(L)C50, for fish, daphnia and algae were > 100 mg/L). The substance is well soluble and thus increased toxicity in long term tests is unlikely.
Therefore the risk is already adequately controlled and further testing is not justifiable.
Testing for toxicity to terrestrial organisms is not considered necessary because:
- The substance is used under highly controlled conditions and therefore, exposure of the terrestrial compartment is low.
- The silanol hydrolysis product is not readily biodegradable and has a low potential for bioaccumulation (log Kow < 2.0) and there is no reason to expect any specific meachanism of toxicity beyond narcosis.
- A data set for short-term toxicity to aquatic species is available for a structural analogue, which forms the same silanol hydrolysis product phenylsilanetriol within a similar time frame as the registered substance. The test design of the studies was such that the test organisms were likely predominantly exposed to the hydrolysis products of the test substance. No effects were observed up to a nominal concentration of 100 mg/L. The occurrence of more severe toxic effects in the terrestrial compartment that were not expressed in the aquatic studies are considered unlikely.
- A PNEC was calculated by Equilibrium Partitioning and has been derived for the purpose of the chemical safety assessment. The risk characterisation ratios are below 1.
Overall, it is concluded that the risk characterisation conclusion is sufficiently conservative in respect of any uncertainties and therefore further testing is not considered necessary. Details on how the PNEC and the risk characterisation ratio have been derived can be found in IUCLID Section 6 and Chapters 7, 9 and 10 of the Chemical Safety Report.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
