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EC number: 227-873-2 | CAS number: 6018-92-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
In the performed in vitro tests, the test substance nickel hydrogencitrate did neither have skin irritation nor eye irritation potential.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
Two in vitro test were performed in order to assess the irritation potential of nickel hydrogencitrate:
Skin
The skin irritation potential of nickel hydrogencitrate was tested according to the draft OECD guideline "In vitro skin irritation: human skin model test", dated December 2007. The administration of 25 mg of the test substance to the human skin model EpiDermTMdid not cause effects, e. g. loss of viability, suggesting irritation potential.
Eye
The in vitro HET-CAM test following the ICCVAM test method (dated November 2006) was performed to evaluate the irritation potential of nickel hydrogencitrate. The application of 300 µL of the test substance on the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) of incubated chicken eggs did not cause effects related to irritation, e. g. haemorrhage, lysis or coagulation, on the CAM.
Based on the results of the in vitro studies, it is predicted that the test substance nickel hydrogencitrate is not irritating to the skin and the eye in vivo.
Remark:
Nickel hydrogencitrate and Trinickel dicitrate are comparable: Since citric acid is a multifunctional acid, at different pH values various intermediate ions like citrate, hydrogencitrate and dihydrogencitrate are formed.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Skin
There is conclusive data available which is not sufficient for classification.
Eye
There is conclusive data available which is not sufficient for classification.
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