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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study (OECD)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2001
Report date:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
[(butoxymethylethoxy)methylethoxy]propan-1-ol
EC Number:
259-910-3
EC Name:
[(butoxymethylethoxy)methylethoxy]propan-1-ol
Cas Number:
55934-93-5
Molecular formula:
C13H28O4
IUPAC Name:
1-[2-(2-butoxy-1-methylethoxy)-1-methylethoxy]propan-1-ol
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Solvenon TPNB

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Centre Lago S.A.,01540 Vonnas, France
- Age at study initiation: about 5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 3.02-3.36 kg
- Fasting period before study: none
- Housing: singel housing in stainless steel wire mesh cages with gating
- Diet: Kliba-Laboratory diet, Provima Kliba SA, Kaiseraugst, Swiss ad libitum
- Water: Tap water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20-24
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12 hrs

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: untreated eye
Amount / concentration applied:
undiluted
Amount applied: 0.1 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hrs
Observation period (in vivo):
72 hrs
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): tap water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours


SCORING SYSTEM:
Cornea opacity (op): Degree of density (the most dense area is taken for reading)

0 = No ulceration or opacity
1 = Scattered or diffuse areas of opacity (other than slight dulling of normal lustre) details of iris clearly visible
2 = Easily discernible translucent area, details of iris slightly obscured
3 = Nacreaous area, no details of iris visible, size of pupil barely discernible
4 = Opaque cornea, iris not discernible throught the opacity

Area of cornea involved (ar):
1 = > 0 <= 1/4
2 = > 1/4 < 1/2
3 = > 1/2 < 3/4
4 = > 3/4

Iris:
0 = Normal
1 = Merkedly deepened rugae, congestion, swelling, moderate circumcorneal hyperaemia or injection, any of these observations or combination of any thereof, iris still reacting to light (sluggish reaction is positive)
2 = No reaction to light, haemorrhage, gross destruction (any or all of these)

Chemosis (sw):
Lids and/or nictating membranes
0 = no swelling
1 = Any swelling abnormal (includes nictitating membranes)
2 = Obvious swelling with partial eversion of lids
3 = Swelling of lids about half closed
4 = Swelling of lids more than half closed

Discharge (di):
0 = No discharge
1 = Any amount different from normal (does not include small amounts observed in inner canthus of normal animals)
2 = Discharge with moistening of the lids and hairs just adjacent to lids
3 = Discharge with moistening of the lids and hairs and considerable area around the eye

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
(animal 1-3)
Time point:
other: 24 - 48 - 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects observed
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
(animal 1-3)
Time point:
other: 24 - 48 - 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: no effects observed
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
(animal 1-3)
Time point:
other: 24 - 48 - 72 h
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
other: all 3 animals showed redness (score 2) at the 1-h reading; redness was reversible within 48 h; see table below for details
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
(animal 1-3)
Time point:
other: 24 - 48 - 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: all 3 animals showed chemosis (2 animals: score 1; 1 animal: score 2) at the 1-h reading; chemosis was reversible within 24 h; see table below for details

Any other information on results incl. tables

Readings

Animal

Cornea

Iris

Conjunctiva

Additional findings

op

ar

red

ch

di

1 h

1

0

0

0

2

2

3

2

0

0

0

2

1

2

3

0

0

0

2

1

2

24 h

1

0

0

0

1

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

3

0

0

0

2

0

0

48 h

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

72 h

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

Mean

24 -72 h

1

0

0

0.3

0

2

0

0

0.0

0

3

0

0

0.7

0

Mean

0

0

0.3

0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Remarks:
Migrated information
Conclusions:
EU-Classification: not irritating