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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 202-625-6 | CAS number: 97-99-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Phototransformation in air
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
Phototransformation in air: Rate constant for reaction with OH radicals: 23.6E-12 cm3/molecule.sec (half-life 0.7 days)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Half-life in air:
- 0.7 d
- Degradation rate constant with OH radicals:
- 0 cm³ molecule-1 s-1
Additional information
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol contains no chromophores that would absorb visible or UV radiation, so direct photolysis is not likely to be significant. Indirect photolysis resulting from gas-phase reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals may occur.
The SRC AOPWIN program (v1.92) (EPA, 2000) has been used to obtain a value of the rate constant for reaction of tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol with hydroxyl radicals.
This prediction method has not been formally validated in terms of its applicability to tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol; therefore, there is uncertainty associated with the calculated value obtained. The training set for the AOPWIN program model does include data for furan-type structures, and therefore the result is considered sufficiently reliable for the present purpose.
The predicted rate constant for reaction of tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol with hydroxyl radicals in air is 23.6E-12 cm3/molecule-sec.
The overall half-life in air under default conditions of hydroxyl radical concentration was calculated using the following expressions:
kdegair (d-1) = kOH (cm3/molecule.sec) x OHConcair (molecules/cm3) x 24 x 3600
DT50 (d) = ln 2/ kdegair (d-1)
Where:
kdegair = total rate constant for degradation in air
kOH = rate constant for reaction with hydroxyl radicals
OHConcair = concentration of hydroxyl radicals in air = 5 x 105 OH molecules/ cm3
DT50 = half-life
The concentration of hydroxyl radicals in air of 5x105 OH molecules/cm3, and the 24 hour photoperiod, are the values specified in ECHA Guidance on Information requirements and chemical safety assessment, Part R.16 Environmental exposure estimation (ECHA, 2012).
This represents a half-life for reaction of tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol with hydroxyl radicals in air of 0.7 days.
EPA (2000) US Environmental Protection Agency. SRC AOPWIN program (v1.92a September 2010).
ECHA (2012). European Chemicals Agency. Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.16: Environmental Exposure Estimation. Version: 2.1 October 2012. R.16.5.4.3. Photochemical reactions in the atmosphere.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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