Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 221-486-2 | CAS number: 3115-49-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
The test substance does not significantly accumulate inorganisms.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
The pKa for the test substance was calculated to be 3.79 using SPARC (v4.6). This value indicates that the test substance will exist primarily as an anion in the environment (pH 4 to 9).The partitioning coefficient for the charged molecule at pH 7 was estimated to be below three (logD = 1.9). In accordance with Annex IX column 2 of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006, the study on bioaccumulation does not need to be conducted if the substance has a low potential for bioaccumulation (e.g. logKow < 3).
Additionally, it is known that charged molecules do not pass cell membranes as easy as their neutral counterpart. Thus, leading to a decreased potential of bioaccumulation.
However, four QSAR calculations were conducted to investigate the potential of bioaccumulation more in detail. All calculations show clearly a low potential for bioaccumulation, even though, some of the calculations use a calculated (overestimated) logPow from the uncharged molecule.
US EPA T.E.S.T v4.0.1 using the consensus method resulted in a BCF of 23.63.
US EPA EPISuite v4.10 (BCF BAF v3.01) revealed a BCF of 10 L/kg wet-wt including the fact that the test substance is charged.
CATALOGIC v5.11.5 (BCF base-line model v2.05) resulted in a BCF of 56.7 with all mitigating factors applied. The test substance is within the applicability domain of the model. The structural domain was correct with 95 % (unknown 5 %).
VEGA BCF model (CAESAR) version 2.1.8 resulted in a predicted BCF of 123 L/kg. However the test substance could be out of the model applicability domain. Nevertheless, the results can be used in the weight of evidence to give an indication if the test substance has a bioaccumulative potential.
In overall conclusion, these results indicate that the test item has only a low potential to accumulate in aquatic organisms and clearly failing the PBT cut off of 2000.
Therefore, a test on bioaccumulation is not provided.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.