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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to fish

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to fish
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
1986
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: 2e. Study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1986
Report date:
1986

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Test method according to Könemann H., 1981. Fish toxicity tests with mixtures of more than two chemicals: A proposal for a quantitative approach and experimental results. Toxicology Volume 19, Issue 3, 1981, Pages 229-238.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Aniline
EC Number:
200-539-3
EC Name:
Aniline
Cas Number:
62-53-3
Molecular formula:
C6H7N
IUPAC Name:
aniline
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
2-methylaniline
IUPAC Name:
2-methylaniline
Constituent 3
Reference substance name:
3-methylaniline
IUPAC Name:
3-methylaniline
Constituent 4
Reference substance name:
4-methylaniline
IUPAC Name:
4-methylaniline
Details on test material:
Aniline: purity = pro analysis; LogPoct=1.03 (0.90); Mol weight= 93.13;Chs= 0.00
2-methylaniline: purity >= 99.5%; LogPoct=1.54; Mol weight= 107.16;Chs= 0.10
3-methylaniline: purity >= 99%; LogPoct=1.54; Mol weight= 107.16;Chs= - 0.07
4-methylaniline: purity > 97%; LogPoct=1.54; Mol weight= 107.16;Chs= -0.17
Chs: Hammett sigma constant, which is dependent on the position of the substituent.

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test solutions

Vehicle:
yes

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Poecilia reticulata

Study design

Test type:
semi-static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
14 d

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
14 d
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
125.6 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Remarks on result:
other: Aniline
Duration:
14 d
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
81.3 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Remarks on result:
other: 2-Methylaniline
Duration:
14 d
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
36.3 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Remarks on result:
other: 3-Methylaniline
Duration:
14 d
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
10.7 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Remarks on result:
other: 4-Methylaniline

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Remarks:
No mortality in the controls.
Conclusions:
Aniline appeared to be slightly toxic to fish (LC50> 100 mg/L), while the methylated anilines were more toxic with LC50 values between 10 and 100 mg/L.