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EC number: 202-870-9 | CAS number: 100-61-8
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Additional information
Toxicity on Fish
The 48h-LC50 for the test substance in fish ranges from 38 to 91 mg/L. In the 96-h early life stage study a NOEL value of 0.2 µmol/L was established for the test substance. However, this study was disregarded due to major methodology deficiencies, mainly related to exposure duration and general sensitivity of the test.
A 35-days early life stage according to the OECD guideline 210 was therefore carried in order to cover several life stages of the fish from newly fertilised egg, through hatch to early stages of growth. Under test conditions, no effects on hatching, body lenght and weight were detected during the study at the highest concentration applied. Post hatch mortality was instead observed and the NOEC value was found to be 0.03 mg/L, based on geometric mean.
Toxicity on Daphnia Magna
Two studies testing the test substance in D. magna gave different results for the 48h-EC50, 0.174 mg/L (von der Ohe et al., 2005) and 5.6 mg/L (Min. of the Environ. Japan, 2010). The 48h-EC50 for invertebrates exposed to aniline and other methylanilines ranged from 0.08 to 0.52 mg/L. Hence the 48h-EC50 value of 0.174 mg/L appears to be the most reliable for the test substance. For prolonged exposure an EC50 value of 0.59 mg/L and a NOEC of 0.29 mg/L were found (Min. of the Environ. Japan, 2010). Comparing these results with the acute EC50 of 0.174 mg/L and the 21-d EC50 of 0.021 mg/L for aniline, the actual value of the 21d-EC50 for the test substance is 0.09 mg/L and the NOEC in the range of 0.02 mg/L.
Toxicity to algae
The 72h-EC50 value for algae ranged from 3.8 mg/L. The ultimate NOEC corresponds with 0.14 mg/L.
Comparing the three trophic levels, the early life stages of zebra-fish and the daphnids appear to be the most sensitive. The most reliable is the NOEC for the early life stages of fish and this is used for further risk assessment.
Justification for classification or non-classification
In the long-term studies available, Daphnia and Fish resulted to be the more sensitive species. NOEC value found for the two trophic levels are comparable (0.03 mg/L for fish, 0.02 mg/L for Daphnia M.).
According to the CLP Regulation n.1272/2002, Table 4.1.0 "Classification categories for substances hazardous to the aquatic environment" b) i), substances with NOEC values below 0.1 mg/L are allocated in Category 1.
Taken into account the experimental values found in the available studies a classification as Aquatic Chronic 1 is considered as adequate.
This class hazard, deriving from the experimental studies used in this dossier, is in line with the harmonized classification of N-methylaniline.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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