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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 308-733-0 | CAS number: 98219-64-8 A complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained by the treatment and distillation of raw steam-cracked naphtha. It consists predominantly of unsaturated hydrocarbons boiling in the range above approximately 180°C (356°F).
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin sensitisation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
- Additional information:
Non human data
CAS 68475-80-9 (E000014200): Albino guinea pigs were dermally exposed to neat E000014200 at a volume of 0.5 mL for induction phases one and two and to a 1:2 v/v dilution (in mineral oil) for induction three. The test article was administered as a 1:4 v/v dilution (in mineral oil) for the challenge phase for both the induction/challenge and challenge control group animals. Following challenge there were no responses in E000014200 or vehicle control animals whilst all 10 in the positive control group had responses (UBTL, 1990e).
The components benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, styrene, naphthalene, biphenyl and anthracene are considered not to be skin sensitisers.
Human data
The only human data identified was for benzene:
Benzene (No classification): In a study using 25 male volunteers a maximisation test with induction using 50% benzene and challenge with 20% benzene no evidence of skin sensitisation was seen (Kligman, 1966).
Migrated from Short description of key information:
Fuel Oils streams are considered not to be skin or respiratory sensitisers. Specific data for one Fuel Oils stream E000014200 (CAS 68475-80-9) indicates that it is not a skin sensitiser. The components benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, styrene, naphthalene, biphenyl and anthracene are considered not to be skin sensitisers.
Respiratory sensitisation
Endpoint conclusion
- Additional information:
No specific animal or human data have been found with regard to respiratory sensitisation for any components within this stream.
Migrated from Short description of key information:
No data have been found concerning respiratory sensitisation and there are no indications that components within this stream are respiratory allergens.
Justification for classification or non-classification
There are sufficient data on E000014200 (CAS 68475-80-9) and on component substances to indicate that Fuel Oils streams are not skin sensitisers. Although there are no specific data on respiratory sensitisation of Fuel Oils streams or marker components there are no indications that components within this stream are respiratory allergens. It is proposed that no classification is warranted for these end-points under Dir 1999/45/EC or Reg (EC) 1272/2008.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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