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EC number: 500-201-8 | CAS number: 68213-23-0 1 - 2.5 moles ethoxylated
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Oral (OECD 401), rat: LD50 > 5050 mg/kg bw
Dermal (OECD 402), rat and rabbit: LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw
Inhalation (OECD 403), rat, 4 h, (limit test): LC50 > 1600mg/m³ (maximum technically attainable concentration)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via oral route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 5 050 mg/kg bw
Acute toxicity: via inhalation route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- LC50
- Value:
- 1 600 mg/m³ air
Acute toxicity: via dermal route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 2 000 mg/kg bw
Additional information
To cover the endpoint acute toxicity of substance C12-18AE (CAS 68213-23-0), studies from similar substances were taken for a weight-of-evidence approach. Read-across is justified because the length of the alkyl chain does not exert any meaningful influence on acute toxicity, whereas the degree of ethoxylation is of more importance. Up to the level of EO = 4, which includes all read-across substances, the toxicity is low (HERA, 2009). The
acute toxicity of alcohol ethoxylates (AEs) has been extensively evaluated in numerous studies with rats and rabbits.The oral LD50 values, tested with the Cas-No. 112-59-4, 71060-57-6, 68002-97-1, 68439-50-9, 68551-12-2, 66455-14-9, 68131-39-5, 68439-49-6, 68920-66-1, 9005-00-9, 9004-98-2 and 70955-07-6, were all at least above 2 g/kg. The test materials were typically solutions administered orally through gavage. The majority of studies conformed to OECD guidelines and/or EC method and were in compliance with GLP regulation.
The same result was achieved for the dermal route when tested with 112-59-4, 71060-57-6, 68002-97-1, 66455-14-9 and 68131-39-5. Exemplary robust study summaries are provided for the oral and the dermal route of exposure. For details on the available data please refer to the category justification.
The acute inhalation studies conducted with a 112-59-4 and 68002-97-1 resulted in a LC50 above 1.6 g/m3.
In summary, no classification is warranted for either route of acute toxicity.
Justification for selection of acute toxicity – oral endpoint
No study chosen due to woe approach.
Justification for selection of acute toxicity – inhalation endpoint
Study with the maximum achievable dose was selected.
Justification for selection of acute toxicity – dermal endpoint
No study chosen due to woe approach.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Classifcation criteria according to 67/548/EEC and (EC)1272/2008 are not fulfilled.
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