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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 233-713-2 | CAS number: 10326-41-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Viscosity
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- viscosity
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Justification for type of information:
- For details and justification of read-across please refer to the attached report in section 13 of IUCLID.
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Temp.:
- other: 25.0°C
- Parameter:
- dynamic viscosity (in mPa s)
- Value:
- 36.9
- Conclusions:
- At 25 °C a lactic acid aqueous solution of 88.6 % w/w has a viscosity of 36.9 centipoise. Viscosity increases with increasing concentration and decreases with increasing temperature.
- Executive summary:
At 25 °C a lactic acid aqueous solution of 88.6 % w/w has a viscosity of 36.9 centipoise. Viscosity increases with increasing concentration and decreases with increasing temperature.
This information is used in a read-across approach in the assessment of the target substance. For details and justification of read-across please refer to the attached report in section 13 of IUCLID.
- Endpoint:
- viscosity
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Justification for type of information:
- For details and justification of read-across please refer to the read-across report attached to IUCLID section 13.
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Key result
- Temp.:
- other: 25.0°C
- Parameter:
- other: cP
- Value:
- 18.4
- Remarks on result:
- other: 80 % aqueous solution
- Temp.:
- other: 40.0
- Parameter:
- other: cP
- Value:
- 9.4
- Remarks on result:
- other: 80 % aqueous solution
- Temp.:
- other: 60.0
- Parameter:
- other: cP
- Value:
- 4.8
- Remarks on result:
- other: 80 % aqueous solution
- Temp.:
- other: 80.0
- Parameter:
- other: cP
- Value:
- 2.9
- Remarks on result:
- other: 80 % aqueous solution
- Conclusions:
- The viscosity of lactic acid 80 % solution is in line with expectations and literature data.
- Executive summary:
Viscosity was determined with Übbelohde viscosimeter. An 80 % aqueous solution of lactic acid has a viscosity of 18.4 cP (= 18.4 mPa × s) at 25 °C.
This information is used in a read-across approach in the assessment of the target substance. For details and justification of read-across please refer to the attached report in section 13 of IUCLID.
- Endpoint:
- viscosity
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Justification for type of information:
- For details and justification of read-across please refer to the attached report in section 13 of IUCLID.
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Key result
- Temp.:
- other: 25.0°C
- Parameter:
- other: cP
- Value:
- 18.4
- Remarks on result:
- other: 80 % w/w solution of lactic acid
- Conclusions:
- The value found by PURAC at 80 % and 25 °C matches with the values reported in Holten (75.33 % lactic acid at 25 °C, 13.03 cP and 85.32 % at 25 °C, 28.5 cP). The values of 18.4 cP at 80 % and 25 °C and 36.9 cP at 88.6 % and 25 °C are relevant.
- Executive summary:
In a PURAC internal report the viscosity of lactic acid at various concentrations and temperatures is given. Measurement is done by Übbelohde viscosimeter. Temperatures varied between 25 °C and 80 °C, concentrations between 20 and 80 %. An 80 % solution has a viscosity of 18.4 cP at 25 °C.
This information is used in a read-across approach in the assessment of the target substance. For details and justification of read-across please refer to the attached report in section 13 of IUCLID.
Referenceopen allclose all
Result: Concentration: 88.6 %. Result: 36.9 mP s at 25 °C
Description of key information
An 80 % aqueous solution of lactic acid has a viscosity of 18.4 cP (= 18.4 mPa × s) at 25 °C.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Viscosity:
- 18.4 mPa · s (dynamic)
- at the temperature of:
- 25 °C
Additional information
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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