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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Long-term toxicity to fish

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Endpoint:
fish early-life stage toxicity
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
See Attached Justification
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model(s) used:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model description: See Field 'Attached justification'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Attached justification'
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
HC Block Type Carbon Number Concentration (%w/w)
MoAr 6 0.960
n-CC5 5 14.35
n-P 4 2.9
n-P 5 33.49
n-P 6 0.96
i-P 5 33.49
i-P 6 12.9
i-Olefin 5 1.0
Total 100.00

The constituents that could fit in more than one HC block, or that did not fit in any specific block, were placed in a relevant block that presented the highest toxicity.
Analytical monitoring:
not required
Test organisms (species):
Oncorhynchus mykiss (previous name: Salmo gairdneri)
Test type:
other: QSAR
Total exposure duration:
60 d
Reference substance (positive control):
not required
Key result
Duration:
60 d
Dose descriptor:
EL10
Effect conc.:
5.35 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
estimated
Conc. based on:
other: QSAR prediction
Basis for effect:
other: hatch, survival
Remarks:
length, weight
Remarks on result:
other: QSAR predicted value
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) for O. mykiss was 5.35 mg/L.
Executive summary:

The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) of the UVCB substance for O. mykiss was 5.35 mg/L. The model used for the calculations was the PETROTOX v4.0 model. PETROTOX is a well-documented and peer reviewed model that is widely used across the chemicals industry. This substance fits within the criteria of the model and there are no reservations about the validity of the model runs. It is expected that this data is reliable with restrictions.

Endpoint:
fish early-life stage toxicity
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
See Attached Justification
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model(s) used:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model description: See Field 'Attached justification'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Attached justification'
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
HC Block Type Carbon Number Concentration (%w/w)
MoAr 6 0.669
n-CC5 5 3.29
n-CC5 6 17.2
n-CC5 7 1.94
n-CC6 6 3.63
n-CC6 7 0.154
n-Olefin 6 0.138
i-Olefin 6 0.361
i-Olefin 7 0.188
n-P 4 0.527
n-P 5 1.40
n-P 6 25.2
n-P 7 0.505
i-P 5 0.437
i-P 6 20.3
i-P 7 23.5
Total 99.5

The constituents that could fit in more than one HC block, or that did not fit in any specific block, were placed in a relevant block that presented the highest toxicity.
Analytical monitoring:
not required
Test organisms (species):
Oncorhynchus mykiss (previous name: Salmo gairdneri)
Test type:
other: QSAR
Total exposure duration:
60 d
Reference substance (positive control):
not required
Key result
Duration:
60 d
Dose descriptor:
EL10
Effect conc.:
2.47 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
estimated
Conc. based on:
other: QSAR prediction
Basis for effect:
other: hatch, survival
Remarks:
length,weight
Remarks on result:
other: QSAR predicted value
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) for O. mykiss was 2.47mg/L.
Executive summary:

The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) of the UVCB substance for O. mykiss was 2.47mg/L. The model used for the calculations was the PETROTOX v4.0 model. PETROTOX is a well-documented and peer reviewed model that is widely used across the chemicals industry. This substance fits within the criteria of the model and there are no reservations about the validity of the model runs. It is expected that this data is reliable with restrictions.

Endpoint:
fish early-life stage toxicity
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
See Attached Justification
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model(s) used:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model description: See Field 'Attached justification'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Attached justification'
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
HC Block Type Carbon Number Concentration (%w/w)
MoAr 6 3.89
n-CC5 6 43.5
n-CC5 7 8.55
n-CC6 6 12.8
n-CC6 7 0.370
n-P 6 17.00
n-P 7 1.87
i-P 6 0.74
i-P 7 10.8
Total 99.5

The constituents that could fit in more than one HC block, or that did not fit in any specific block, were placed in a relevant block that presented the highest toxicity.
Analytical monitoring:
not required
Test organisms (species):
Oncorhynchus mykiss (previous name: Salmo gairdneri)
Test type:
other: QSAR
Total exposure duration:
60 d
Reference substance (positive control):
not required
Key result
Duration:
60 d
Dose descriptor:
EL10
Effect conc.:
2.12 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
estimated
Conc. based on:
other: QSAR prediction
Basis for effect:
other: hatch, survival
Remarks:
length and weight
Remarks on result:
other: QSAR predicted value
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) for O. mykiss was 2.12 mg/L.
Executive summary:

The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) of the UVCB substance for O. mykiss was 2.12 mg/L. The model used for the calculations was the PETROTOX v4.0 model. PETROTOX is a well-documented and peer reviewed model that is widely used across the chemicals industry. This substance fits within the criteria of the model and there are no reservations about the validity of the model runs. It is expected that this data is reliable with restrictions.

Endpoint:
fish early-life stage toxicity
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
See Attached Justification
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model(s) used:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model description: See Field 'Attached justification'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Attached justification'
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
HC Block Type Carbon Number Concentration (%w/w)
MoAr 6 0.960
n-CC5 5 56.8
n-CC5 6 0.5
n-P 5 4.10
n-P 6 4.08
i-P 5 3.86
i-P 6 29.7
Total 99.97

The constituents that could fit in more than one HC block, or that did not fit in any specific block, were placed in a relevant block that presented the highest toxicity.
Analytical monitoring:
not required
Test organisms (species):
Oncorhynchus mykiss (previous name: Salmo gairdneri)
Test type:
other: QSAR
Total exposure duration:
60 d
Reference substance (positive control):
not required
Key result
Duration:
60 d
Dose descriptor:
EL10
Effect conc.:
4.55 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
estimated
Conc. based on:
other: QSAR prediction
Basis for effect:
other: hatch, survival
Remarks:
length, weight
Remarks on result:
other: QSAR predicted value
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) for O. mykiss was 4.55 mg/L.
Executive summary:

The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) of the UVCB substance for O. mykiss was 4.55mg/L. The model used for the calculations was the PETROTOX v4.0 model. PETROTOX is a well-documented and peer reviewed model that is widely used across the chemicals industry. This substance fits within the criteria of the model and there are no reservations about the validity of the model runs. It is expected that this data is reliable with restrictions.

Endpoint:
fish early-life stage toxicity
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
See Attached Justification
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model(s) used:
See Field 'Attached justification'
- Model description: See Field 'Attached justification'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Attached justification'
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
HC Block Type Carbon Number Concentration (%w/w)
MoAr 6 3.13
n-CC5 5 31.6
n-CC5 6 6.96
n-CC5 7 1.80
n-CC6 6 31.4
n-CC6 7 1.00
n-P 4 5.14
n-P 5 5.14
n-P 6 3.38
n-P 7 1.90
i-P 4 0.180
i-P 5 2.19
i-P 6 4.74
i-P 7 1.22
Total 99.7

The constituents that could fit in more than one HC block, or that did not fit in any specific block, were placed in a relevant block that presented the highest toxicity.
Analytical monitoring:
not required
Vehicle:
no
Test organisms (species):
Oncorhynchus mykiss (previous name: Salmo gairdneri)
Test type:
other: QSAR
Total exposure duration:
60 d
Reference substance (positive control):
not required
Key result
Duration:
60 d
Dose descriptor:
EL10
Effect conc.:
2.87 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
estimated
Conc. based on:
other: QSAR prediction
Basis for effect:
other: hatch, survival
Remarks:
length, weight
Remarks on result:
other: QSAR predicted value
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) for O. mykiss was 2.87 mg/L.
Executive summary:

The QSAR predicted 60-d EL10 (hatch, survival, length and weight) of the UVCB substance for O. mykiss was 2.87 mg/L. The model used for the calculations was the PETROTOX v4.0 model. PETROTOX is a well-documented and peer reviewed model that is widely used across the chemicals industry. This substance fits within the criteria of the model and there are no reservations about the validity of the model runs. It is expected that this data is reliable with restrictions.

Description of key information

The aquatic toxicity was predicted by a QSAR, the PETROTOX v4.0 computer model. PETROTOX is a well-documented and peer reviewed model that is widely used across the chemicals industry. The substances of this category fit within the criteria of the model and there are no reservations about the validity of the model runs. The predicted 60-d EL10 ( hatch, survival, length and weight) for O. mykiss ranged from 2.12 to 5.35 mg/L.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The PETROTOX v4.0 computer model combines a partitioning model used to predict the aqueous concentration of hydrocarbon constituents with the Target Lipid Model used to calculate acute and chronic toxicity of non-polar narcotic chemicals. PETROTOX computes toxicity based on the summation of the aqueous-phase concentrations of hydrocarbon block(s) that represent a hydrocarbon substance and membrane-water partition coefficients (KMW) that describe the partitioning of the hydrocarbons between the water and organism.

The predicted values were:

Species CAS No. EC No. EL10 (mg/L)
Oncorhynchus mykiss 92128-65-9 295-762-6 2.87
Oncorhynchus mykiss 64742-49-0 265-151-9 2.12
Oncorhynchus mykiss 64741-84-0 265-086-6 2.47
Oncorhynchus mykiss 68476-55-1 270-695-5 4.55
Oncorhynchus mykiss 102110-14-5 310-012-0 5.35