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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 249-323-0 | CAS number: 28950-61-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Phototransformation in air
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- phototransformation in air
- Type of information:
- calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- accepted calculation method
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Calculation using SRC AOP v1.92
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Estimation method (if used):
- The Atmospheric Oxidation Program for Microsoft Windows (AOPWIN) estimates the rate constant for the atmospheric, gas-phase reaction between photochemically produced hydroxyl radicals and organic chemicals. It also estimates the rate constant for the gas-phase reaction between ozone and olefinic/acetylenic compounds. The rate constants estimated by the program are then used to calculate atmospheric half-lives for organic compounds based upon average atmospheric concentrations of hydroxyl radicals and ozone.
The estimation methods used by AOPWIN are based upon the structure-activity relationship (SAR) methods developed by Dr. Roger Atkinson and co-workers (Atkinson, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1991; Atkinson and Carter, 1984; Biermann et al, 1985; Kwok et al, 1992, Kwok and Atkinson, 1995; Kwok et al, 1996). AOPWIN incorporates updated fragment and reaction values as cited in Kwok and Atkinson (1995). In addition, Syracuse Research Corporation has derived some additional fragment and reaction values from new experimental data. Appendix I lists all fragment and reaction values used by AOPWIN. - DT50:
- 23.372 min
- Test condition:
- cis-isomer
- DT50:
- 22.845 min
- Test condition:
- trans-isomer
- Conclusions:
- Half-Life = 23.372 Min (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm³) [Cis-isomer]
Half-Life = 22.845 Min (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm³) [Trans-isomer] - Executive summary:
The phototransformation in air was investigated using the SRC AOP v1.92 estimation tool. AOPwin is an application contained in the EpiSuite 4.1, the suite of physical/chemical property and environmental fate estimation programs developed by the EPA’s Office of Pollution Prevention Toxics and Syracuse Research Corporation (SRC).
Results
Half-Life = 23.372 Min (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3) [Cis-isomer]
Half-Life = 22.845 Min (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3) [Trans-isomer]
Reference
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTION WITH OH RADICALS
Atmospheric Oxidation (25 °C):
Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 329.4985 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec [Cis-isomer]
OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 337.0985 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec [Trans-isomer]
Half-Life = 23.372 Min (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3) [Cis-isomer]
Half-Life = 22.845 Min (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3) [Trans-isomer]
No difference occurs in the estimated results using the acid form or the bound [Na] form.
Description of key information
Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 329.4985 E-12 cm³/molecule-sec [Cis-isomer]
OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 337.0985 E-12 cm³/molecule-sec [Trans-isomer]
Half-Life = 23.372 Min (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm³) [Cis-isomer]
Half-Life = 22.845 Min (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm³) [Trans-isomer]
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Half-life in air:
- 23.732 min
Additional information
Half-life and degradation rates have been estimated with AOPWIN v1.92.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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