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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1978
Report date:
1978

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method: BASF-Test
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
EC Number:
203-810-4
EC Name:
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
Cas Number:
110-87-2
Molecular formula:
C5H8O
IUPAC Name:
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
Details on test material:
IUCLID4 Test substance: as prescribed by 1.1 - 1.4

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
other: The adjacent eye served as saline control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 50 mm³
Observation period (in vivo):
up to 8 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Time point:
other: 24 hrs
Score:
2
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 d
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Time point:
other: 24 hrs
Score:
1
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Time point:
other: 24 hrs
Score:
1
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 2 (irritating to eyes) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
On the basis of the findings, the test substance must be described as moderately irritating to the eyes.
Executive summary:

On the basis of the findings, the test substance must be described as moderately irritating to the eyes. When the test substance acts on the eyes, corneal opacity must be expected. The pathological findings on the eye and the signs of irritation to the eye substantially subsided within 8 days.