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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
26 Feb - 16 Mar 2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
adopted 2001
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Bayerisches Landesamt für Gesundheit und Lebensmittelsicherheit, Landesinstitut für Arbeitsschutz und Produktsicherheit, München, Germany
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-(3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butanedioic acid; 2-(4,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butanedioic acid
EC Number:
940-877-5
Cas Number:
2241455-89-8
Molecular formula:
C9H12N2O4
IUPAC Name:
2-(3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butanedioic acid; 2-(4,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butanedioic acid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River, Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: 8-10 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: step 1: 167-192 g (animals 1-3), step 2: 145-160 g (animals 4-6)
- Fasting period before study: 16-19 h before dosing until 4 h after dosing (access to water was permitted)
- Housing: single housing in IVC cages, type III H
- Diet: Altromin 1324 maintenance diet for rats and mice (Lot No. 1145), ad libitum
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22±3
- Humidity (%): 55±10
- Air changes (per hr): 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
cotton seed oil
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 0.2 g/mL
- Amount of vehicle: 10 mL/kg bw
- Justification for choice of vehicle: the vehicle was chosen because of its non-toxic characteristics
- Lot/batch no.: MKBG0088V

MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 10 mL/kg bw
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3 female animals per step and dose
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Dosing: 4 days after the first group the second group was dosed
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: The animals were weighed on day 1 (prior to the application) and on days 8 and 15. Clinical examination was made several times on the day of dosing and once daily at the rest of the observation period.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: According to OECD Guideline 423, Annex 2d, a cut-off value of >5000 mg/kg bw was derived based on a limit test with 2000 mg/kg bw, since no mortality occurred in any step.
Mortality:
No mortality was observed.
Clinical signs:
other: No signs of systemic toxicity were observed throughout the whole study period in any animal.
Body weight:
other body weight observations
Remarks:
None of the animals showed weight loss during the observation period.
Gross pathology:
No specific gross pathological changes were recorded for any animal.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria not met, no classification required according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified