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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study with GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2009
Report date:
2009

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Bioassay, Labor für biologische Analytik GmbH, 69120 Heidelberg
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, reaction products with 2-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]ethanol
EC Number:
272-379-2
EC Name:
9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, reaction products with 2-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]ethanol
Cas Number:
68815-51-0
Molecular formula:
C18 H34 O2 . C4 H12 N2 O
IUPAC Name:
2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethanol; (Z)-octadec-9-enoic acid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Kerocrom F 100
- Physical state: Solid (melt)/ brown
- Analytical purity: Approx. 100%
- Lot/batch No.: 09001529U0
- Stability under test conditions: The stability under storage conditions over the study period was guaranteed by the sponsor, and the sponsor holds this responsibility
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature; avoid >50°C

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Wiga GmbH, Sandhofer Weg 7, 97633 Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: male animals approx. 8 weeks, female animals approx. 12 weeks
- Mean weight at study initiation: male 252 g (244-262), female 216 g (202-228)
- Housing: single housing
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): VRF1(P); SDS Special Diets Services, 67122 Altrip, Germany)
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Tap water
- Acclimation period: 5 days


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22-26
- Humidity (%): 20-80
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 40 cm2
- % coverage: at least 10% of the body surface


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): rinsing with warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h


TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 2.18 ml/kg bw


Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Recording of signs and symptoms several times on the day of administration, and at least once daily thereafter each workday for the individual animals. Individual body weights shortly before administration(day 0), weekly thereafter and on the last day of
observation.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes, necropsy with gross-pathology examination on the last day of the observation period after sacrifice with CO2 in a chamber with increasing concentrations over time.
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,organ weights, evaluation of skin reactions according to Draize, J.H. (1959)

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No mortality occurred
Clinical signs:
other: No systemic clinical signs were observed during clinical examination
Gross pathology:
No macroscopic pathologic abnormalities were noted in the animals (5 males and 5 females) examined on the last day of observation.
Other findings:
Local effects in males: Skin effects at the application site in the group of the male animals comprised erythema (grade 1), scaling and encrustations and were observed on study day 1 through to study day 13.
Local effects in females: Skin effects at the application site in the group of the female animals comprised erythema (grade 1 or 2), edema (grade 1), scaling and encrustations and were observed on study day 1 through to study day 14.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Under the conditions of this study the median lethal dose (LD50) of Kerocrom F 100 after dermal application was found to be greater than 2000 mg/kg body weight in male and female rats.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU