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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
23 Jan to 06 Feb 1995
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995
Report date:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Ministerium für Umwelt, Raumordnung und Landwirtschaft des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dimethoxydiphenylsilane
EC Number:
229-929-1
EC Name:
Dimethoxydiphenylsilane
Cas Number:
6843-66-9
Molecular formula:
C14H16O2Si
IUPAC Name:
dimethoxydiphenylsilane
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): DYNASYLAN D 6010
- Substance type: Alkoxy silane
- Physical state: Liquid
- Stability under test conditions: Less than one year
- Storage condition of test material: Closed container, protected from moisture
- Lot/batch No.: 0637/81 547
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: Not given, but stability is less than one year.

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Kleiner Weißer Russe, Chbb:HM, SPF
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH, Chemisch-Pharmazeutische Fabrik.
- Age at study initiation: No data
- Weight at study initiation: 2.1-2.4 kg
- Housing: Individually in stainless steel cages
- Diet: Ssniff K4 (rabbit diet), Ssniff, Soest, Germany, ad libitum
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: At least 14 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20± 3
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 23.01.1995 to 06.02.1995

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 cm³
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Four hours
Observation period:
13 days
Number of animals:
3 males
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: Dorsal, 6 cm²
- % coverage: No data
- Type of wrap if used: patch under semi-occlusive dressing

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: yes, with warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring scheme

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: Mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 13 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: Mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 10 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: Mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 10 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: Mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 13 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: Mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 10 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: Mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
3.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 10 days
Irritant / corrosive response data:
In all three animals grade 2 erythema was observed by 30-60 minutes after patch removal. This began to reverse in one animal by day 6, and was completely reversed in all animals by day 13. Grade 4 edema was observed in 2/3 animals 30-60 minutes after patch removal. By 24 hours this had begun to reverse in one animal, and in all animals by 48 hours. All signs of irritation were reversed in all three animals by day 13.
Other effects:
Dry skin and desquamation were observed in all animals after approximately one week.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria are met, classification with Category 2 (irritant) is required according to Regulations (EC) No 1272/2008
Conclusions:
In a skin irritation study conducted according to OECD 404 and in compliance with GLP (reliability score 1) dimethoxydiphenylsilane was irritating to the skin of rabbits.