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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP compliant guideline study, available as unpublished report, no restrictions, fully adequate for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 870.1200 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Japan MAFF 8147
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Produkt SPS
IUPAC Name:
Produkt SPS
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Produkt SPS
- Test-substance No.: 11/0629-1
- Lot/batch No.: 78522224U0
- Purity: Trisodium 4-sulphonophthalate: 25.5 g/100 g; Trisodium 3-sulphonatophthalate: 7.6 g/100 g; Disodium phthalate: 1 g/100 g; Sulphate: 60.6 g/100 g; Water: 4.8 g/100 g; Sum: 99.5 g/100 g; Determined by 1H-NMR-analysis
- Homogeneity: The test substance was homogeneous by visual inspection
- Storage stability: The stability of the test item under storage conditions over the study period was guaranteed by the sponsor, and the sponsor holds this responsibility
- Expire date: December 10, 2012
- Storage conditions: Room temperature
- Physical state/ colour: Solid/ white

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Wiga GmbH, Sandhofer Weg 7, 97633 Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: males approx. 8 weeks, females approx. 12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: males 210-231 g, females 210-218 g
- Housing: single housing in Makrolon cages, type III, with bedding (H 15005-29; Ssniff, Spezialitäten GmbH (Experimental Animal Diets Inc., 59494 Soest, Germany)) and enrichment (NGM E-022; ABEDD® LAB & VET Service GmbH, Hasnerstraße 84/6; 1160 Wien – Austria)
- Diet: VRF1(P); SDS Special Diets Services, 67122 Altrip, Germany ad libitum
- Water: tap water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days before the beginning of the experimental phase

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 3
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): approx. 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Remarks:
0.5% solution in deionized water
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 40 cm2
- % coverage: 10
- Type of wrap if used: air-permeable dressing (4 layers of absorbent gauze (Ph. Eur. supplied by Lohmann GmbH & Co., KG) and stretch bandage (Fixomull® Stretch (adhesive fleece) supplied by Beiersdorf AG)

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 2.86 mL/kg bw
- Concentration (if solution): 70 g/100 mL
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: individual body weights shortly before administration (day 0), weekly thereafter and on the last day of observation; recording of clinical signs several times on the day of administration, and at least once daily thereafter each workday for the individual animals; scoring of skin findings 30 – 60 minutes after removal of the semi-occlusive dressing (day 1), weekly and on the last day of observation; mortality at least once each workday.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality occurred.
Clinical signs:
other: Systemic effects - No systemic clinical signs were observed during clinical examination. Local effects - No local effects were observed.
Gross pathology:
No macroscopic pathologic abnormalities were noted in the animals (5 males and 5 females) examined on the last day of observation.

Applicant's summary and conclusion