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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 942-002-2 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Acute Toxicity: dermal
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: dermal
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 1989
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 989
- Report date:
- 1989
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Test type:
- standard acute method
- Limit test:
- yes
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- -
- EC Number:
- 404-100-9
- EC Name:
- -
- IUPAC Name:
- 404-100-9
- Test material form:
- solid: particulate/powder
- Remarks:
- migrated information: powder
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Kleintierfarm Madoerin AG, CH 4414 Fuellinsdorf/Switzerland
- Age at study initiation: males: 12 weeks; females: 12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: males: 297 - 337 g; females: 224 - 260 g
- Housing: Individually 1n Makrolon type-2 cages with standard softwood bedding ("Lignocel", Schill AG, 4132 Muttenz/Switzerland).
- Diet: Pelleted standard Kliba 343, Batch 31/88 and 34/88 rat maintenance diet ("Kliba", Klingentalmuehle AG, 4303 Kaiseraugst/Switzerland), ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: At least one week under laboratory conditions after veterinary examination.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 22±3 °C
- Humidity: 40-70 %
- Air changes: 10-15 air changes per hour
- Photoperiod: 12 hours artificial fluorescent Iight/12 hours dark, music/light period.
Administration / exposure
- Type of coverage:
- occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Details on dermal exposure:
- Approximately 24 hours before treatment, the backs of the animals were shaved with an electric clipper, exposing an area of approximately 10 % of the total body surface. On test day 1 the test article was applied evenly on the skin with a syringe and covered with an occlusive dressing. The dressing was wrapped around the abdomen and fixed with an elastic adhesive bandage. Twenty-four hours after the application, the dressing was removed. The treated skin was washed with lukewarm tap water, dried with disposable paper towels and the skin reaction was assessed according to the method of Noakes and Sanderson (Br J Ind Med; 1969; 26:59-64).
Application volume/kg body weight: 4 ml at 2000 mg/kg
Rationale:
The dermal administration was used because this is one possible route of human exposure during manufacture, handling and use of the test article. - Duration of exposure:
- 24 hours
- Doses:
- Application volume/kg body weight: 4 ml at 2000 mg/kg
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 5
- Control animals:
- not specified
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 15 days
- Frequency of observations: Four times during test day 1, and daily during days 2 - 15.
- Frequency of weighing: Test days 1 (pre-administration), 8 and 15.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes - Statistics:
- LOGIT model could not be applied.
Results and discussion
Effect levels
- Key result
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Mortality:
- No mortality was seen throughout the observation period.
- Clinical signs:
- other: The following local findings were observed: erythema (females), blue discolored application area. The female rats had recovered from erythema within 12 observation days, whereas blue discolored application area was observed until termination of test in an
- Gross pathology:
- No macroscopic organ changes were observed.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- The dermal LD50 of FAT 40336/B was estimated to be >2000 mg/kg bw.
- Executive summary:
FAT 40336/B was assessed for toxicological potential when administered to rats by a single occlusive dermal application, with an observation period of 15 days. The test article FAT 40336/B was applied to the shaved skin of rats of both sexes for 24 hours at a dose of 2000 mg/kg bw. No mortality was observed. Therefore, the dermal LD50 of FAT 40336/B was estimated to be >2000 mg/kg bw.
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