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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Remarks:
Classification based on calculation rules for mixtures of the CLP Regulation.
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Justification for type of information:
Classification based on calculation rules for mixtures of the CLP Regulation.
There is no experimental study reference.
Data are compiled on 10 major components which represent about 92% of the UVCB.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: QSAR
Title:
ECOSAR V1.11
Author:
US Environnemental Protection Agency (EPA)
Year:
2012
Bibliographic source:
ECOSAR V1.11
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: QSAR
Version / remarks:
ECOSAR V1.11
Principles of method if other than guideline:
QSAR ECOSAR version 1.11

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Linalool
EC Number:
201-134-4
EC Name:
Linalool
Cas Number:
78-70-6
Molecular formula:
C10H18O
IUPAC Name:
3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol
Test material form:
liquid: volatile

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
other: green algae

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Remarks:
obtained by calculation (UVCB)
Effect conc.:
2.62 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
estimated
Details on results:
The toxicity to algae were estimated using the following additivity formulas, as recommended in the Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) section 4.1.3.5.2:
∑ Ci / L(E)C50m = ∑ (Ci / L(E)C50i)
Where,Ci = concentration of component i (weight percentage);
L(E)C50i = LC50 or EC50 for component i, in mg/L; L(E)C50m = L(E)C50 of the part of the mixture with test data.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not applicable
Conclusions:
Based on a weight of evidence approach, the toxicity of assessed substance to algae can be estimated using adequate toxicity data of major constituents, greater than 1% in the mixture.
Ten constituents were considered, representing about 92% of the mixture.
These data are summarized in the above table.
The toxicity to algae were estimated using the following additivity formulas, as recommended in the Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) section 4.1.3.5.2:
∑ Ci / L(E)C50m = ∑ (Ci / L(E)C50i)
Where,Ci = concentration of component i (weight percentage);
L(E)C50i = LC50 or EC50 for component i, in mg/L; L(E)C50m = L(E)C50 of the part of the mixture with test data.
Based on data presented above, the EC50 value for UVCB substance is calculated at 2.62 mg/L for algae.
Executive summary:

With a EC 50 algae calculated value of 2.62 mg/l and some constituents (linalol and camphor with log Kow <4), the substance is classified H411 according to the table 4.1.0 of CLP regulation.