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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Guidance on Safe Use

Guidance on Safe Use

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Administrative data

First-aid measures

- Inhalation : Allow the victim to rest. Place the victim in semi-seated position. Assure fresh air breathing. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Obtain medical attention if breathing difficulty and/or other complaints appear.
- Skin contact : Rinse immediately with plenty of water, for at least 5 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Continue to flush with lukewarm water for 15 minutes. Eventually wash skin with mild soap and water. Obtain medical attention if ill effect or irritation develops.
- Eye contact : Rinse immediately with plenty of water, for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical advice.
- Ingestion : DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Rinse mouth. If swallowed, give 1 pint of water if victim completely conscious/alert. Obtain medical attention.
- Note to physician : Treat symptomatically. No specific antidote known.

Fire-fighting measures

- Extinguishing media
- Suitable : Water spray. Dry chemical. Carbon dioxide. Foam.
- Not to be used : None known.
- Surrounding fires : Apply water spray or fog to cool nearby equipment.
- Special exposure hazards : Under fire conditions, highly hazardous fumes will be present: CO, CO2 & NOx
- Protection against fire : Use self-contained breathing apparatus (cfr. EN 137) and standard firefighting gear (cfr. EN 469) when in close proximity to fire.
- Special procedures : Exercise caution when fighting any chemical fire.

Accidental release measures

- Personal precautions : Avoid dust production. Keep public away from danger area. See also section 8 of the SDS: Exposure controls/personal protection.
- Environmental precautions : Prevent entry to sewers and public waters.
- After spillage and/or leakage : Clean up any spills as soon as possible, using an absorbent material to collect it (sand/sawdust). Dilute residues and flush. Sweep or shovel spills into appropriate container for disposal.



Wear appropriate personal protective equipment conforming to
the relevant national or international standards, as
mentioned in section 2.3.00.


Absorb spillages of solutions with a suitable inert material
(eg. sand or soil). Carefully transfer the spillage to
waste containers, or use a sealed industrial vacuum machine.
Containers filled with waste material must be labelled in
the same way as the original substance containers.



Clean the spillage area with water.



Dispose of waste material in accordance with local
regulations by incineration.

Handling and storage

- General : Avoid dispersion as a dust cloud.
- Prevention : Handle the product in closed equipment and if possible under an inert atmosphere. Sufficient local or general ventilation. Explosion proof electrical equipment . Earth the equipment and take enough time to remove the electrostatic charges. Do not use compressed air to handle the product.
- Technical protective measures : Ignition of a flammable product - air mixture by static discharge is possible Proper grounding procedures to avoidstatic electricity should be followed. Use only non sparking tools.
- Storage : May be stored at ambient temperature. Protect from low temperatures. Protect from high temperature. Store in dry, well-ventilated area. Keep container closed when not in use. Eliminate every possible source of ignition. Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs.
- Handling : Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid all unnecessary exposure. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures. Do not breathe dust. Ensure prompt removal from eyes, skin and clothing. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures. Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs.

Transport information

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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)

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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)

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Special provisions / remarks
Remarks:
Transport: Avoid crushing the containers. In the event of a spillage,
observe the warning labels on the container.
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Exposure controls / personal protection

- Respiratory protection : Wear full face dust mask (cfr. EN 136) with P3-dust cannister (cfr. EN 143) for protection against dust.
- Hand protection : Wear suitable gloves in latex, nitrile or neoprene (Category 3, Class 3) resistant to chemical penetration (cfr. EN 374).
- Skin protection : Wear a coverall type 5, specific for manipulation of solids (cfr. ISO 13982-1).
- Eye protection : See respiratory protection.
- Ingestion : When using, do not eat, drink or smoke.
- Industrial hygiene : Local exhaust is recommended where dust may occur. Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure.
- Occupational Exposure Limits : No occupational exposure standards have been developed for this material.

Stability and reactivity

DHazardous decomposition products : Not known.
Thermal decomposition possible from (°C) : No data available.
Conditions to avoid : Open flame. Sparks. Heat. Avoid dispersion as a dust cloud.
Explosive properties : Not explosive.
Oxidising properties : No oxidising properties.
Stability : Stable under normal conditions of temperature and pressure.

Disposal considerations

Industry - Possibility of recovery/recycling: Discharge to the environment will be minimal. Recovery from minor spillages or accidental discharge is not economically or technically feasible, and such waste material will be disposed of by incineration. In principle, it may be possible to recover larger spillages of uncontaminated material for subsequent use.

Industry - Possibility of neutralisation: The notification tests have shown that this substance is harmful to human health by acute oral toxicity.


No chemical treatment is practicable to neutralise the hazardous health properties.


The dust hazard will be minimised by appropriate handling and storage.

Industry - Possibility of destruction: controlled discharge: Contaminated containers or spillages of solutions mixed with inert material (eg. sand or soil) may be disposed of by landfill at an authorised tip in accordance with local regulations.

Industry - Possibility of destruction - incineration: The substance can be disposed of by incineration by burning under controlled conditions at a licensed waste treatment processor in accordance with local regulations. Stack gases should be scrubbed, because noxious fumes (eg. carbon and
nitrogen oxides) could be formed.

Industry - Possibility of destruction - water purification: The substance should not normally be discharged directly tothe sewage system or the aqueous environment. However, adverse effects on sewage treatment systems would be unlikely.

Industry - Possibility of destruction - other: None.

Public at large - Possibility of recovery/recycling: Not applicable.

Public at large - Possibility of neutralisation: Not applicable.

Public at large - Possibility of destruction: controlled discharge: Not applicable.

Public at large - Possibility of destruction - incineration: Not applicable.

Public at large - Possibility of destruction - water purification: Not applicable.

Public at large - Possibility of destruction - others: None.