Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Visual observation in line with ECHA guidance documents.
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Bitter orange oil is a mixture of substances and transition from liquid to solid will not be sharp. The „Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.7a: Endpoint specific guidance” from ECHA mentions in chapter R7.1.2.3, that «Melting points are not normally carried out for mixtures ». Therefore it is recommended in the EFFA/EFEO guideline „The Registration for REACH of Natural Complex Substances used as Fragrance Ingredients” to describe the state of the essential oil after 60 hours at various temperatures.
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
other:

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Orange, sour, ext.
EC Number:
277-143-2
EC Name:
Orange, sour, ext.
Cas Number:
72968-50-4
Molecular formula:
molecular formula is not available due to the UVCB nature of the substance
IUPAC Name:
(4R)-1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
Oils, orange, sour
EC Number:
614-782-1
IUPAC Name:
Oils, orange, sour
Constituent 3
Reference substance name:
Bitter orange oil cold-pressed 1-fold
IUPAC Name:
Bitter orange oil cold-pressed 1-fold
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Bitter orange oil cold-pressed 1-fold
- Physical state: liquid

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

Physical state at:

20 degrees Celsius: clear mobile liquid

10 degrees Celsius: clear mobile liquid

0 degrees Celsius: clear mobile liquid

-10 degrees Celsius: turbid mobile liquid

-20 degrees Celsius: turbid mobile liquid with light wax precipitate

-30 degrees Celsius: clear mobile liquid with wax precipitate

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Bitter orange oil is a clear mobile liquid at 20 degrees Celsius and a clear mobile liquid with wax precipitate at -30 degrees Celsius.
Executive summary:

Bitter orange oil is a mixture of substances and transition from liquid to solid will not be sharp. The „Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.7a: Endpoint specific guidance” from ECHA mentions in chapter R7.1.2.3, that «Melting points are not normally carried out for mixtures ». Therefore it is recommended in the EFFA/EFEO guideline „The Registration for REACH of Natural Complex Substances used as Fragrance Ingredients” to describe the state of the essential oil after 60 hours at various temperatures.

Bitter orange oil was found to be a clear mobile liquid at 20 degrees Celsius and a clear mobile liquid with wax precipitate at -30 degrees Celsius.