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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP study according EU/OECD guideline

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2004

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.4-E (Determination of the "Ready" Biodegradability - Closed Bottle Test)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 D (Ready Biodegradability: Closed Bottle Test)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,2-dimethylbutyric acid
EC Number:
209-865-0
EC Name:
2,2-dimethylbutyric acid
Cas Number:
595-37-9
Molecular formula:
C6H12O2
IUPAC Name:
2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
2,2-dimethyl butanoic acid
IUPAC Name:
2,2-dimethyl butanoic acid

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
sewage, predominantly domestic, non-adapted
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
1
Sampling time:
7 d
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
3
Sampling time:
14 d
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
6
Sampling time:
21 d
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
9
Sampling time:
28 d
Details on results:
The reference compound showed 79 % degradation after 14 days.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed