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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Adsorption / desorption

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
adsorption / desorption, other
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Remarks:
KOCWIN v2.00
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Parameter estimation by QSAR, using KOCW v 2.00, a model within EPI Suite version 4.11, from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), a validated QSAR program which is part of the OECD (Q)SAR Toolbox.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Not applicable.
Key result
Type:
Koc
Value:
14 970 L/kg
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
KOC Estimate/Estimated using the “KOC Estimate from MCI” module within KOCWIN v 2.00 from EPI Suite
Key result
Type:
log Koc
Value:
4.175 dimensionless
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
log KOC Estimate/Estimated using the “KOC Estimate from MCI” module within KOCWIN v 2.00 from EPI Suite
Type:
Koc
Value:
2 168 L/kg
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
KOC Estimate/Estimated using the “KOC Estimate from log Kow” module within KOCWIN v 2.00 from EPI Suite based on Kowwin estimated log Kow=4.04
Type:
log Koc
Value:
3.336 dimensionless
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
log KOC Estimate/Estimated using the “KOC Estimate from log Kow” module within KOCWIN v 2.00 from EPI Suite

KOCWIN Program (v2.00) Results:

==============================

SMILES : n(ccc(c1)CCCc(cccc2)c2)c1

CHEM  : Pyridine, 4-(3-phenylpropyl)-

MOL FOR: C14 H15 N1

MOL WT : 197.28

--------------------------- KOCWIN v2.00 Results ---------------------------

 

Koc Estimate from MCI:

---------------------

First Order Molecular Connectivity Index ........... : 7.449

Non-Corrected Log Koc (0.5213 MCI + 0.60) .......... : 4.4832

Fragment Correction(s):

1  Pyridine ring ......................... : -0.3080

Corrected Log Koc .................................. : 4.1752

 

Estimated Koc: 1.497e+004 L/kg  <===========

 

Koc Estimate from Log Kow:

-------------------------

Log Kow (Kowwin estimate) ......................... : 4.04

Non-Corrected Log Koc (0.55313 logKow + 0.9251) .... : 3.1597

Fragment Correction(s):

1  Pyridine ring ......................... : 0.1764

Corrected Log Koc .................................. : 3.3361

 

Estimated Koc: 2168 L/kg  <===========

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Remarks:
Validated QSAR, part of the OECD (Q)SAR Toolbox
Conclusions:
The adsorption/desorption coefficient (Koc) of the substance was estimated to be 14,970 L/kg (log Koc = 4.1752), as predicted by the “Koc Estimate from Molecular Connectivity Index (MCI)” module. Another estimate o fteh adsorption coefficient, Koc = 2,168 L/kg (log Koc = 3.3361), was predicted by the “Koc Estimate from Log Kow” module using a log Kow of 4.04 estimated from the KOWWIN program. The “Koc Estimate from MCI” was selected as the key value, in the absence of an experimentally determined log Kow. The key predicted Koc value indicates that the substance exhibits high sorption onto soil and sediment.

Description of key information

The adsorption coefficient (Koc) of the substance is estimated to be 14,970 L/kg, or log Koc of 4.1752 based upon the molecular connectivity index method. This indicates that the substance exhibits high sorption onto soil and sediment.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Koc at 20 °C:
14 790

Additional information

Estimates of the adsorption coefficient were obtained from KOCWIN v2.00, a model within EPI Suite v4.11, from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), a validated QSAR program which is part of the OECD (Q)SAR Toolbox. The adsorption/desorption coefficient (Koc) of the substance was estimated to be 14,970 L/kg (log Koc = 4.1752), as predicted by the “Koc Estimate from Molecular Connectivity Index (MCI)” module. Another estimate of the adsorption coefficient, Koc = 2,168 L/kg (log Koc = 3.3361), was predicted by the “Koc Estimate from Log Kow” module using a log Kow of 4.04 estimated from the KOWWIN program. The “Koc Estimate from MCI” was selected as the key value, in the absence of an experimentally determined log Kow. The key value for Koc indicates that the substance exhibits high sorption onto soil and sediment.