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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
1998
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Monitoring the Toxicity of Phenolic Chemicals to Activated Sludge Using a Novel Optical Scanning Respirometer
Author:
Chun-Man Chan, Waihung Lo, Kwok-Yin Wong, Wai-Fun Chung
Year:
1999
Bibliographic source:
Chun-Man Chan, Waihung Lo, Kwok-Yin Wong, Wai-Fun Chung, Monitoring the Toxicity of Phenolic Chemicals to Activated Sludge Using a Novel Optical Scanning Respirometer, Chemosphere, Vol 39 (9), pp 1421-1432, 1999

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test (Carbon and Ammonium Oxidation))
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
p-cresol
EC Number:
203-398-6
EC Name:
p-cresol
Cas Number:
106-44-5
Molecular formula:
C7H8O
IUPAC Name:
p-cresol
Test material form:
solid

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test solutions

Vehicle:
no

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
activated sludge of a predominantly domestic sewage
Details on inoculum:
Activated Sludge was obtained from Shatin Sewage Treatment Works in Hong Kong.

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Key result
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
IC50
Effect conc.:
439.5 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
The activated sludge respiration inhibition by 4-methylphenol was determined as IC50 = 439.5 mg/L.
Executive summary:

The activated sludge respiration inhibition by 4-methylphenol was determined as IC50 = 439.5 mg/L.