Brief Profile

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Please be aware that the REACH registration parts of this Brief Profile are no longer maintained; they remain frozen as of 19th May 2023. All other data parts (substance identity, C&L, key regulatory lists etc. are up to date).

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Brief Profile

The Brief Profile summarizes the non-confidential data on substances as it is held in the databases of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), including data provided by third parties. The Brief Profile is automatically generated; note that it does not currently distinguish between harmonised classification and minimum classification; information requirements under different legislative frameworks may therefore not be fully up to date or complete. For accuracy reasons, substance manufacturers and imports have the responsibility to consult official sources, e.g. the electronic edition of the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Brief Profile is covered by the ECHA Legal Notice.

Substance Description

Substance identity

EC / List no.:
912-631-7
CAS no.:
-
Index number:
Molecular formula:
SMILES:
InChI:
Type of substance:
Multi constituent substance
Origin:
Inorganic
Registered compositions:
31
Of which contain:
1 impurities relevant for classification
0 additives relevant for classification
Substance Listed:

Hazard classification & labelling

According to the notifications provided by companies to ECHA in REACH registrations no hazards have been classified.
According to the majority of notifications provided by companies to ECHA in CLP notifications no hazards have been classified.

Breakdown of all 105 C&L notifications submitted to ECHA

Not Classified
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

https://www.echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/tick.png Harmonised Classification

https://www.echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/Reach.png REACH registration dossiers notifications

https://www.echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/CLP.png CLP notifications

Properties of concern

Regulatory context

Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation & Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)

Registration
Pre-registration:
Substance pre-registered under REACH.
Registration:
This substance has 96 active registrations under REACH, 1 Joint Submission(s) and 0 Individual Submission(s).
Please see Registrants/Suppliers details.
Evaluation
Dossier Evaluation:
Substance Evaluation:
Authorisation
Candidate List:
Annex XIV (Authorisation List):
Restriction
Annex XVII (Restriction List):

Persistent Organic Pollutants Regulation (POPs)

List of substances subject to the POPs Regulation:
List of substances proposed as POPs:

Classification Labelling & Packaging (CLP)

Harmonised C&L:
Seveso Annex I:
Notified C&L:
Classification & Labelling has been notified by industry to ECHA for this substance.

Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR)

Active Substance:
Biocidal Products:

Prior Informed Consent (PIC)

Annex I:
Annex V:

European Union Observatory for Nanomaterials (EUON)

EUON:

About this substance

This substance is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 1 000 000 tonnes per annum.

This substance is used in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or in which chemical products the substance might be used.

ECHA has no public registered data on the routes by which this substance is most likely to be released to the environment.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: potentially closed industrial processing with minerals/metals at elevated temperature (e.g. smelters, furnaces, refineries, coke ovens), hot work operations with metals (e.g. welding, soldering, gouging, brazing, flame cutting) and open transfer and processing with minerals/metals at elevated temperature.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in the production of articles and formulation in materials.

This substance can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical/electronic products (e.g. computers, cameras, lamps, refrigerators, washing machines) and vehicles. This substance can be found in products with material based on: metal (e.g. cutlery, pots, toys, jewellery).

This substance is used in the following products: metals.

This substance is used in the following areas: mining and scientific research and development. This substance is used for the manufacture of: metals, fabricated metal products and machinery and vehicles.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, mixing in open batch processes, transfer of chemicals at dedicated facilities, the low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials or articles, potentially closed industrial processing with minerals/metals at elevated temperature (e.g. smelters, furnaces, refineries, coke ovens), open transfer and processing with minerals/metals at elevated temperature, high energy work-up of substances bound in materials or articles (e.g. hot rolling/forming, grinding, mechanical cutting, drilling or sanding) and hot work operations with metals (e.g. welding, soldering, gouging, brazing, flame cutting).

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: formulation in materials, in the production of articles, industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal) and industrial abrasion processing with high release rate (e.g. sanding operations or paint stripping by shot-blasting).

This substance is used in the following products: metals and metal surface treatment products.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, potentially closed industrial processing with minerals/metals at elevated temperature (e.g. smelters, furnaces, refineries, coke ovens), closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, mixing in open batch processes, open transfer and processing with minerals/metals at elevated temperature, hot work operations with metals (e.g. welding, soldering, gouging, brazing, flame cutting), transfer of substance into small containers and batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: formulation in materials, in the production of articles, industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal) and industrial abrasion processing with high release rate (e.g. sanding operations or paint stripping by shot-blasting).

This substance is used in the following products: metals, metal surface treatment products and welding & soldering products.

This substance is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging. This substance is used for the manufacture of: metals and fabricated metal products.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, mixing in open batch processes, transfer of substance into small containers, potentially closed industrial processing with minerals/metals at elevated temperature (e.g. smelters, furnaces, refineries, coke ovens), batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure, hot work operations with metals (e.g. welding, soldering, gouging, brazing, flame cutting) and closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in the production of articles, formulation in materials and in processing aids at industrial sites.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure, transfer of chemicals, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, mixing in open batch processes, transfer of substance into small containers, the low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials or articles, potentially closed industrial processing with minerals/metals at elevated temperature (e.g. smelters, furnaces, refineries, coke ovens) and open transfer and processing with minerals/metals at elevated temperature.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.

ECHA has no data from registration dossiers on the precautionary measures for using this substance. Guidance on the safe use of the substance provided by manufacturers and importers of this substance.

Registrants/suppliers

  • A.M.P.E.R.E. ALLOYS, 12 Mail Joliot Curie 95310 SAINT-OUEN-L'AUMONE VAL D'OISE France
  • AFFIVAL SAS, 70 rue de l'Abbaye 59730 Solesmes Nord France
  • AL.FA LAMINATI S.R.L., via Tito Speri 19 25040 Nigoline di Corte Franca Italy
  • ASK Chemicals Metallurgy GmbH, Fabrikstraße 6 84579 Unterneukirchen Bayern Germany
  • Asmet (DE) GmbH, Eichendorffstraße 46 47800 Krefeld Germany
  • BBC ALLOYS S.R.L., via porlezza 16 20123 Milano Lombardia Italy
  • Blue Steel srl, via Q. Sella 23/a 43126 parma pr Italy
  • Carbomax AB, Saltängsvägen 7 721 32 Västerås Sweden
  • CCMA Europe B.V., Plaza 6 4782 SK Moerdijk The Netherlands Netherlands
  • CELLMARK ITALY S.R.L., Largo Aldo de Benedetti 2 20124 Milano Italy
  • Celsa Armeringsstål AS, Mo Industripark 8626 Mo i Rana Rana Norway
  • COMETAL, S.A., José Lázaro Galdiano 4, 4ª Planta 28036 Madrid Spain
  • Compañía Española de Laminación S.L., C/ Ferralla 11-17 Polígono Industrial SAN VICENTE S/N 08755 CASTELLBISBAL Catalonia Spain
  • Dalmine SpA, Piazza Caduti 6 luglio 1944, n.1 24044 Dalmine BG Italy
  • DCM DECOmetal GmbH, Grazerplatz 5 8280 Fürstenfeld Steiermark Austria
  • Delta Products EU BV, Boomsesteenweg 690 2610 Wilrijk (Antwerpen) Belgium
  • DEUMU Deutsche Erz- und Metall-Union GmbH, Gerhard-Lucas-Meyer-Str. 3-5 31226 Peine Germany
  • DISTRIBUCION DE POLISHING REFRACTARIOS Y CERAMICA S.L., Avenida de Brasil 23, 1º, 5A 28020 MADRID MADRID Spain
  • EcoMundo, 215, rue Jean-Jacques Rousseau 92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux France
  • Elga AB, Järntrådsvägen 2 43325 Partille Sweden
  • Elkem ASA, Drammensveien 169 0277 Oslo Norway
  • Elkem Iceland Ltd, Grundartangi, Skilmannahreppur IS-301 Akranes Iceland
  • Erdos Europe Srl, Via Mameli 11 20851 Lissone Monza Brianza Italy
  • Exoterm-it d.o.o., Struževo 66 4000 Kranj Slovenia
  • Fermet Rohstoffhandel GmbH, Kampstr.87 45468 Mülheim NRW Germany
  • FERROCORE d.o.o., Glavni trg 17B 2000 Maribor Slovenia
  • FERROPEM, 517 avenue de la Boisse 73000 CHAMBERY France
  • FERROPEM, 517 avenue de la Boisse 73000 Chambéry France
  • Finnfjord AS, Ferroveien 1 9300 Finnsnes Troms Norway
  • Finnfjord International, S.L., Calle Lopez de Hoyos, 327, 2nd floor, office 1 28043 Madrid Spain
  • FirstAlloys S.A., 13-15, rue des Jardiniers L-1835 Luxembourg Luxembourg
  • forsteel s.r.l., v. caduti di Nassiriya, n.30 25020 Offlaga BS Italy
  • FORTISCHEM a.s., M.R.Stefanika 1 972 71 Novaky Slovakia
  • Galmet S.P.A., Via Corsica,9/11 A 16128 Genova Italy
  • GfE-MIR GmbH, Berliner Allee 51-53 D-40212 Düsseldorf Nordrhein-Westfalen Germany
  • Glencore Import BV, Prinses Beatrixlaan 582 2595 BM Den Haag Netherlands
  • Glencore International Import BV, Prinses Beatrixlaan 582 2595 BM Den Haag Netherlands
  • HA Italia S.p.A., viale della scienza 78/80 36100 vicenza Veneto Italy
  • Hargreaves raw material services GmbH, Böningerstrasse29 47051 Duisburg Germany Germany
  • Hempel Metallurgical GmbH, Klaus-Bungert-Straße 5a 40468 Düsseldorf Germany Germany
  • Henkel Global Supply Chain B.V., Gustav Mahlerlaan 2970 1081 LA Amsterdam Netherlands
  • Huta Łaziska S.A., Cieszyńska 23 43-170 Łaziska Górne silesia Poland
  • Imerys Fused Minerals Ruse d.o.o., Mariborska cesta 44 2352 Selnica ob Dravi Slovenia
  • Imerys Fused Minerals Villach GmbH, Preibacher Schleifmittel Villach GmbH Seebach 2 9523 Landskron Villach Austria
  • Impala S.r.l., Via Marco Polo 2/A 24062 COSTA VOLPINO BG Lombardia Italy
  • INOMETAL, 158 rue de Vesle 51100 REIMS France
  • Interalloys-RFA Ltd., Corner Spyrou Araouzou & Koumandarias Str Tonia Court Two, 7th flr, 3036 Limassol Cyprus Cyprus
  • INVEST METAL Ryszard Brożyna i Wspólnicy Sp.j., Al. Zwycięstwa 237/11 81-521 Gdynia Poland
  • Italiana Prodotti Minerali IPM srl, P.zza Santa Maria in Via Lata 11/1 16128 Genova Genova Italy
  • ITW Performance Polymers, A Division of ITW Ireland, Bay 150 Shannon Industrial Estate V14 DF82 Shannon Co. Clare Ireland
  • JAP INDUSTRIES s.r.o., Bystrice 1260 73995 Bystrice Czech Republic
  • Knoell NL-OR-S04, Agro Business Park 75 6708 PV Wageningen Netherlands
  • L&M Rohstoffhandelsgesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, Jupiterstrasse 2 42549 Velbert Germany
  • LEMETCO GMBH, Am Alten Schacht 6 47198 Duisburg NRW Germany
  • LINCOLN ELECTRIC ITALIA S.r.l., Loc. Casalmenini, 3 37010 Rivoli Veronese VR Italy
  • Luda Commodities B.V., Postbus 208 6590 Gennep Netherlands
  • Meca-Trade OY, Mikkolantie 32 FIN-28130 Pori Finland
  • Metal Trading International s.r.l., Via Monte Hermada 8 34170 Gorizia Italy Italy
  • Metalleghe S.p.A., E. Fermi 12-14 25020 Flero Brescia Italy
  • METOS v.o.s., Tovární 290 53701 Chrudim Pardubický kraj Czech Republic
  • MFG mbH, Rudolf-Diesel-Str. 9 40670 Meerbusch Germany
  • MICON GmbH Metallurgie und Rohstoffe, Theodor-Heuss-Str. 3 40670 Meerbusch North Rhine Westphalia Germany
  • Minerall.co, Via Monte Cervino 7 20149 MILANO LOMBARDIA Italy
  • Molymet Belgium, Langerbruggekaai 13 9000 GENT Flanders Belgium
  • Nizi International S.A., 89E, rue Pafebruch 8308 Capellen Luxembourg
  • OFZ,a.s., Široká 381 02741 Oravský Podzámok 36389030 Slovakia
  • Only representative (No publishable name), null
  • Picart & Beer, Avenue de Tervueren 365 - 367 1150 Brussels Belgium
  • PROFILTRADE ALLOYS SRL, Str. Panselelor , Nr. 2 077085 Comuna Dobroesti Ilfov Romania
  • RE ALLOYS Sp. z o. o., Cieszyńska 23 43-170 Łaziska Górne Poland
  • ReachLaw Ltd., Aleksanterinkatu 19 00100 Helsinki Finland
  • REACHLaw Ltd., Vänrikinkuja 3 JK 21 02600 Espoo Finland
  • S & L STORE & LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT S.R.L., Via San Zeno 145 25125 Brescia Italy
  • SandF Srl Unipersonale, Corso Italia 8/30 17100 Savona Italy
  • SC SILCOTUB SA, B-dul Mihai Viteazu 450131 Zalau Salaj Romania
  • SIDENOR STEEL INDUSTRY S.A., 12th klm Old National Road Thessaloniki Veria 57008 IONIA THESSALONIKI THESSALONIKI Greece
  • Sidercal Minerales, S.A., Aguera-San Cucao 33425 Llanera Spain
  • Sineco spa, Via Trieste 5 19020 Follo (La Spezia) Liguria Italy
  • Sovel S.A., Almyros GR37100 Almyros Magnissia Greece
  • Stalmag Sp.z o.o., Hutnicza 2 41709 Ruda Slaska Poland
  • Stomana Industry S.A., 1, Vladaysko Vastanie Str. 2304 Pernik Bulgaria
  • TDR LEGURE d.o.o., Tovarniška cesta 51 2342 Ruše Slovenia
  • TDR-marketing d.o.o., Janževa Gora 14 d 2352 Selnica ob Dravi Slovenia
  • Tennant Metallurgical (Ireland) Ltd, c/o JPA Brenson Lawlor Ltd, Brenson Lawlor House Argyle Square, Morehampton Road D04 W9W7 Dublin Ireland
  • Traxys Europe SA, 19-21 Route Arlon same L-8009 Strassen Luxembourg Luxembourg
  • Treibacher Schleifmittel Villach_OR_TSK, Seebach 2 Villach Kärnten 9500 Kärnten Austria
  • TSR Czech Republic s.r.o., Sokolovska 192/79 186 00 Praha 8 Czech Republic
  • Vargön Alloys AB, -- 468 80 Vargön Sweden
  • VE.RI S.R.L, VIA CASETTE S. ANTONIO 4 37036 S. MARTINO B.A. VR Italy
  • Vesuvius GmbH, Gelsenkirchener Str. 10 46325 Borken Westfalen Germany
  • Westbrook Metals EU Limited, The Black Church St. Mary’s Place D07 P4AX Dublin Ireland
  • Xallas Electricidad Y Aleaciones, S.A. , C/Velázquez, nº 11, 1º Izda 28001 Madrid Spain
  • A.A Consultrade Ltd., 2nd floor, 164 New Cavendish Street, W1W 6YT London United Kingdom
  • Elkem Dronfield Ltd, Callywhite Lane S18 2XP Dronfield Derbyshire United Kingdom
  • FESIL SALES GmbH, Schifferstrasse 196 D-47059 Duisburg Germany
  • FESIL Sales S.A., 469 route de Thionville 5887 Alzingen Luxembourg
  • Oriel Resources Limited, 1 Red Place London W1K6PL London Emgland United Kingdom
  • Stalmag Sp.z o.o., Hutnicza 2 41709 Ruda Slaska Poland
  • Stemcor London Trading Limited, Longbow House, 4th Floor 14-20 Chiswell Street EC1Y 4TW London United Kingdom

Substance names and other identifiers

Ferrosilicon - reaction mass of iron and iron disilicide and iron silicide and silicon
Other
Reaction mass of iron and iron disilicide and iron silicide and silicon
REACH pre-registration
1,2-disila-3-ferracycloprop-1-yne silanidylidyneironylium iron silicon
Registration dossier, Other
912-631-7/FeSi (reaction mass)
Registration dossier
912-631-7/FeSi (reaction mass) alloys
Registration dossier
Alloy of silicon and iron
Registration dossier
Ferosilicon
Registration dossier
FERRO SILICON
Registration dossier
Ferro Silicon
Registration dossier
Ferro Silicon - reaction mass of iron, iron disilicide, iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
Ferro-Silicium alloy
Registration dossier
Ferro-silicon
Registration dossier
Ferro-Silicon
Registration dossier
Ferro-silicon Reaction mass of iron and iron disilicide and iron silicide and silicon 912-631-7 / FeSi: Reaction mass of iron, iron disilicide, iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicon
Registration dossier
FerroSilicon
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicon (reactive mass) EC: 912-631-7/FeSi (ferosilicij) / silicon (231-130-8) 11.5.2023
Registration dossier
ferrosilicon alloy
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicon alloy
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicon alloys
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicon: Reaction mass of iron, iron disilicide, iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
FeSi
Registration dossier
FeSi Alloys
Registration dossier
FeSi as Reaction mass of iron and iron silicide and iron disilicide and silicon
Registration dossier
FeSi of ReAlloys
Registration dossier
iron silicide
Registration dossier
Iron silicide
Registration dossier
not applicable
Registration dossier
Reaction mass of 12022-95-6 and 12022-99-0 and 7439-89-6 and 7440-21-3
C&L Inventory
Reaction mass of iron and iron disilicide and iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
Reaction mass of iron and iron disilicide and iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
Reaction mass of iron and silicon and iron silicide and iron disilicide
C&L Inventory
Reaction mass of iron(2+) and iron disilicide and iron silicide and silane
C&L Inventory
Reaction mass of iron, iron disilicide, iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
Reaction mass of iron, iron disilicide, iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
Reaction mass of iron, iron disilicide, iron silicide and silicon.
Registration dossier
(45% Si) FeSi dross
Registration dossier
(75% Si) FeSi
Registration dossier
Alcast 4
Registration dossier
Alcast Mn
Registration dossier
Alcast™
Registration dossier
Barcast
Registration dossier
Barcast 25
Registration dossier
Barcast 50
Registration dossier
Barcast 90
Registration dossier
Barcast Ca
Registration dossier
Barcast Mn
Registration dossier
Barcast Mn Zr
Registration dossier
Bargraph
Registration dossier
Biscast 10
Registration dossier
Biscast™
Registration dossier
Castron 50
Registration dossier
Castron LC
Registration dossier
Castron Plus
Registration dossier
Castron Zr
Registration dossier
Castron™
Registration dossier
Centinoc
Registration dossier
Ertalloy
Registration dossier
Fero-silicon alloy
Registration dossier
Ferro Silicon
Registration dossier
Ferro Silicon - FeSi
Registration dossier
Ferro Silicon 75
Registration dossier
Ferro-Silicon
Registration dossier
Ferro-silicon alloy
Registration dossier
Ferrocast B
Registration dossier
Ferrocast Ba
Registration dossier
Ferrocast™
Registration dossier
ferrosilicio
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicium
Registration dossier
FERROSILICON
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicon alloy
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicon alloys
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicon Standard, Hight Purity
Registration dossier
Ferrosilicon-alloy
Registration dossier
FerroSilizium
Registration dossier
FeSi
Registration dossier
FeSi 75
Registration dossier
FeSi65
Registration dossier
FESI65 HP
Registration dossier
FESI65 LC
Registration dossier
FeSi75
Registration dossier
FESI75 HP
Registration dossier
FESI75 SPECIAL
Registration dossier
FESI75 STANDARD
Registration dossier
FeSiMg
Registration dossier
FINES FESI
Registration dossier
FLUOMIX FESI
Registration dossier
Germalloy
Registration dossier
Graphidox
Registration dossier
Greycast
Registration dossier
HW5
Registration dossier
HYPERFINES FESI
Registration dossier
INOBAR
Registration dossier
Inoculant
Registration dossier
inoculants (smelting)
Registration dossier
Inoculants, Nodulisers, FeSi
Registration dossier
Inomet 35
Registration dossier
Inomet 35 Ba
Registration dossier
Inomet Plus
Registration dossier
Inomet™
Registration dossier
Iron disilicide alloy
Registration dossier
iron disilicode alloy
Registration dossier
Iron silicide
Registration dossier
Iron silicide alloy
Registration dossier
Iron-silicon alloy
Registration dossier
Kiseljärn
Registration dossier
LMC
Registration dossier
LN 50™
Registration dossier
master alloy
Registration dossier
Nodcast
Registration dossier
Nodulizer
Registration dossier
Optigran
Registration dossier
Premet Ti
Registration dossier
Re Ox
Registration dossier
reaction mass of iron and iron diilicide and iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
reaction mass of iron and iron disilicide and iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
reaction mass of iron and silicon
Registration dossier
reaction mass of iron, iron disilicide, iron silicide and silicon
Registration dossier
reazione massiva di ferro, disiliciuro di ferro e silicio
Registration dossier
Recast 4
Registration dossier
Recast™
Registration dossier
Renod
Registration dossier
SIL90
Registration dossier
SNAM
Registration dossier
SNAMAG
Registration dossier
Standard grade FeSi
Registration dossier
Supanoc 50
Registration dossier
Supanoc™
Registration dossier
ZL80
Registration dossier

Scientific properties

Physical and chemical properties

This section provides physicochemical information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Appearance/physical state / colour

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
C Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa
Solid (100%) [1]
C Form
Other (75%), Powder (25%) [4]
C Odour
Odourless (100%) [1]
C Substance type
Inorganic (100%) [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Melting/freezing point

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Melting / freezing point
1 220 - 1 400 °C @ 101.3 kPa [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Boiling point

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Density

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Density
2.5 - 7.3 g/cm³ [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Vapour pressure

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Partition coefficient

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Water solubility

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility

Data not provided by the registrant

Surface tension

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Flash point

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Auto flammability

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Flammability

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
C Interpretation of results
Non flammable (100%) [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Flammability
Non flammable (100%)

Explosiveness

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Oxidising

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Oxidation reduction potential

Data not provided by the registrant

pH

Data not provided by the registrant

Dissociation constant

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Viscosity

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Environmental fate and pathways

This section provides environmental fate and pathways information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Phototransformation in air

Study results
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Hydrolysis

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 2
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Phototransformation in water

Study results
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Phototransformation in soil

Study results
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Biodegradation in water - screening tests

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Biodegradation in water & sediment - simulation tests

Data not provided by the registrant

Biodegradation in soil

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Bioaccumulation: terrestrial

Study results
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Adsorption/desorption

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence 2
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 1
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Henrys law constant (H)

Study results
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Distribution modelling

Data not provided by the registrant

Ecotoxicological information

This section provides ecotoxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC)

R Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed

The Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC) value is the concentration of a substance below which adverse effects in the environment are not expected to occur. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, PNEC values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Hazard for Aquatic Organisms
Freshwater No data: aquatic toxicity unlikely (1)
Intermittent releases (freshwater) No data: aquatic toxicity unlikely (1)
Marine water No data: aquatic toxicity unlikely (1)
Intermittent releases (marine water) No data: aquatic toxicity unlikely (1)
Sewage treatment plant (STP) No emission to STP expected (1)
Sediment (freshwater) No exposure of sediment expected (1)
Sediment (marine water) No exposure of sediment expected (1)
Hazard for Air
Air No hazard identified (1)
Hazard for Terrestrial Organism
Soil No exposure of soil expected (1)
Hazard for Predators
Secondary poisoning No potential for bioaccumulation (1)

Short–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 2
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Long–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 2
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Short–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 2
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Long–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
P/RResults
NOEC (21 days) 100 mg/L [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 2
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicity to microorganisms

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 2
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Sediment toxicity

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons. 2
Other
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicity to terrestrial macroorganisms except arthropods

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 2
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to terrestrial arthropods

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 2
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to terrestrial plants

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 2
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to soil microorganisms

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons. 2
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to birds

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons. 2
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to mammals

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicological information

This section provides toxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Derived No- or Minimal Effect Level (DN(M)EL)

M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed

The derived no- or minimum effect level (DN(M)EL) is the level of exposure above which a human should not be exposed to a substance. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, DN(M)EL values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Data for WORKERS
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 300 µg/m³ repeated dose toxicity
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
EYE Exposure
No hazard identified
Data for the GENERAL POPULATION
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
ORAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
EYE Exposure
No hazard identified

Toxicokinetics, metabolism, and distribution

Study results
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
  • 5 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence 1 1
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: dermal absorption
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: dermal absorption
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Acute toxicity

Study results
oral
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 6 studies processed
P/RResults
LD50 400 - 5 700 mg/kg bw (rat) [6]
M/CInterpretations of results
Practically nontoxic [4]

Type of Study provided
oral
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 6
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
inhalation
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
LC50 (4 h) 2.08 mg/L air (rat) [1]
LC0 (4 h) 139 - 691 mg/m³ air (rat) [2]
M/CInterpretations of results
Practically nontoxic [1]

inhalation
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 1
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
dermal
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
P/RResults
LD0 2 000 mg/kg bw (rat) [1]
LD50 5 000 mg/kg bw (rabbit) [1]
M/CInterpretations of results
Practically nontoxic [1]

dermal
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 2
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
other routes
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

other routes
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Oral route:
No adverse effect observed LD50 5 000 mg/kg bw
Dermal route:
No adverse effect observed LD50 5 000 mg/kg bw

Irritation / corrosion

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 5 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 5
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: eye
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: eye
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 3
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Skin
No adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Eye
No adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Respiratory
No adverse effect observed (not irritating)

Sensitisation

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: respiratory
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: respiratory
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Skin sensitisation
No study available
Respiratory sensitisation
No study available

Repeated dose toxicity

Study results
Study data: oral
  • 5 studies submitted
  • 5 studies processed
P/RResults
NOAEL (rat): 40 - 8 980 mg/kg bw/day [4]
NOAEL (other:): 75 - 10 000 mg/kg bw/day [3]

Type of Study provided
Study data: oral
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 5
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: inhalation
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
P/RResults
NOAEC (rat): 4 - 10 mg/m³ air [2]
LOAEC (rat): 16 mg/m³ air [1]

Study data: inhalation
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence 2
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: dermal
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Study data: dermal
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 1
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Inhalation route - systemic effects:
No adverse effect observed NOAEC 16 mg/m³ (subchronic, rat)
Inhalation route - local effects:
Adverse effect observed NOAEC 4 mg/m³ (subchronic, rat)

Genetic toxicity

Study results
Study data: in vitro
  • 14 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: in vitro
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence 12
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: in vivo
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: in vivo
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 6
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Carcinogenicity

Study results
  • 7 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence 6
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to reproduction

Study results
Study data: reproduction
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: reproduction
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 4
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: developmental
  • 14 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: developmental
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 14
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: other studies
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: other studies
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Neurotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Immunotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Endocrine disrupter mammalian screening - in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant