Brief Profile

Diss Brief Profile

The Brief Profile summarizes the non-confidential data on substances as it is held in the databases of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), including data provided by third parties. The Brief Profile is automatically generated; note that it does not currently distinguish between harmonised classification and minimum classification; information requirements under different legislative frameworks may therefore not be fully up to date or complete. For accuracy reasons, substance manufacturers and imports have the responsibility to consult official sources, e.g. the electronic edition of the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Brief Profile is covered by the ECHA Legal Notice.

Substance Description

Substance identity

No image available
EC / List no.:
265-045-2
CAS no.:
64741-45-3
Index number:
649-008-00-1
Molecular formula:
SMILES:
InChI:
Type of substance:
UVCB
Origin:
Petroleum product
Registered compositions:
47
Of which contain:
0 impurities relevant for classification
0 additives relevant for classification
Substance Listed:
EINECS (European INventory of Existing Commercial chemical Substances) List

Hazard classification & labelling

Danger! According to the harmonised classification and labelling (CLP00) approved by the European Union, this substance may cause cancer.

Additionally, the classification provided by companies to ECHA in REACH registrations identifies that this substance may be fatal if swallowed and enters airways, is very toxic to aquatic life, is very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects, is harmful if inhaled, is suspected of causing genetic defects, is suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child and may cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.

Breakdown of all 176 C&L notifications submitted to ECHA

Carc. 1B H350 Harmonised Classification
Aquatic Chronic 1 H410
Acute Tox. 4 H332
Repr. 2 H361
STOT RE 2 H373
Aquatic Acute 1 H400
Muta. 2 H341
Asp. Tox. 1 H304
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

https://www.echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/tick.png Harmonised Classification

https://www.echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/Reach.png REACH registration dossiers notifications

https://www.echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/CLP.png CLP notifications

Properties of concern

  • C
Officially recognised in the EU as Carcinogenic (Harmonised C&L).
  • C
There is broad agreement in that a majority of data submitters agree this substance is Carcinogenic (100% of REACH registrations).

Regulatory context

Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation & Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)

Registration
Pre-registration:
Substance pre-registered under REACH.
Registration:
This substance has 46 active registrations under REACH, 1 Joint Submission(s) and 0 Individual Submission(s).
Please see Registrants/Suppliers details.
Evaluation
Dossier Evaluation:
Substance Evaluation:
Authorisation
Candidate List:
Annex XIV (Authorisation List):
Restriction
Annex XVII (Restriction List):

Persistent Organic Pollutants Regulation (POPs)

List of substances subject to the POPs Regulation:
List of substances proposed as POPs:

Classification Labelling & Packaging (CLP)

Harmonised C&L:
A European Union Harmonised Classification & Labelling has been assigned to this substance.
Seveso Annex I:
Notified C&L:
Classification & Labelling has been notified by industry to ECHA for this substance.

Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR)

Active Substance:
Biocidal Products:

Prior Informed Consent (PIC)

Annex I:
Annex V:

European Union Observatory for Nanomaterials (EUON)

EUON:

About this substance

This substance is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 000 000 to < 100 000 000 tonnes per annum.

This substance is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

This substance is used in the following products: fuels.

Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters) and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), formulation of mixtures, of substances in closed systems with minimal release and manufacturing of the substance. Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: outdoor use.

ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or into which articles the substance might have been processed.

ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or in which chemical products the substance might be used.

ECHA has no public registered data on the types of manufacture using this substance.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation and closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure.

Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: outdoor use, indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters), outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids) and indoor use as processing aid.

ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or in which chemical products the substance might be used.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation and laboratory work.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures, manufacturing of the substance, formulation in materials, in processing aids at industrial sites, in the production of articles, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), as processing aid, for thermoplastic manufacture, as processing aid and of substances in closed systems with minimal release.

This substance has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).

This substance is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging. This substance is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation and laboratory work.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), of substances in closed systems with minimal release and as processing aid.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, laboratory work, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure and closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance, in processing aids at industrial sites, formulation of mixtures, formulation in materials, in the production of articles, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), as processing aid, for thermoplastic manufacture, as processing aid and of substances in closed systems with minimal release.

Precautions for using this substance have been recommended by its registrants under REACH, as follows:

Prevention statements

When handling this substance: obtain special instructions before use; avoid release to the environment; do not breathe the dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray; wear protective gloves and/or clothing, and eye and/or face protection as specified by manufacturer/supplier.

Response statements

In case of incident: If swallowed: immediately call a poison center or doctor/physician. Do not induce vomiting. If exposed or concerned: get medical advice/attention.

Guidance on the safe use of the substance provided by manufacturers and importers of this substance.

Registrants/suppliers

  • api raffineria di Ancona S.p.A., via Flaminia 685 60015 Falconara Marittima (AN) Italy
  • BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft mbH, Raffineriestr. 100 93333 Neustadt Bavaria Germany
  • BCS Only Representative Services Ltd 027, Pembroke House 30 Upper Pembroke Street Dublin 2 Dublin Ireland
  • BP Europa SE, Überseeallee 1 20457 Hamburg Germany
  • COMPANÍA ESPAÑOLA DE PETRÓLEOS, S.A (CEPSA), Torre Cepsa, Paseo de la Castellana 259A 28046 Madrid Spain
  • Crossbridge Energy A/S, Egeskovvej 265 7000 Fredericia Denmark
  • EDF Production Electrique Insulaire SAS, Tour EDF, 20 place de la Défense 92050 Paris la Défense France
  • EDF S.A., 22 avenue de Wagram 75008 Paris France
  • ENI, Piazzale Enrico Mattei 1 00144 Rome Italy
  • Glencore International Import BV, Prinses Beatrixlaan 582 2595 BM Den Haag Netherlands
  • Gunvor Services AS, Tornimäe 5 10145 Tallinn Estonia
  • H&R Ölwerke Schindler GmbH, Neuhöfer Brückenstr. 127-152 21107 Hamburg Germany
  • Haldor Topsoe A/S, Nymøllevej 50 DK28000 Lyngby Denmark
  • Hellenic Petroleum R.S.S.O.P.P. S.A., 8A Chimarras street 15125 Marousi Attica Greece
  • HES Wilhelmshaven Tank Terminal GmbH, Raffineriestrasse 1 26388 Wilhelmshaven Germany
  • Holborn Europa Raffinerie GmbH, Moorburger Strasse 18 21079 Hamburg Germany
  • Holborn European Marketing Company Limited, Ipirou Street 28 Miranda Court No 1 6031 Larnaca Cyprus
  • Intertek Deutschland GmbH_UKEO2019, Stangenstr.1 70771 Leinfelden- Echterdingen Germany
  • IPLOM SPA, via Carlo Navone 3b 16012 Busalla Genova Italy
  • Irving Oil Whitegate Refinery Limited, Whitegate P25 HD93 Midleton Co. Cork Ireland
  • J.P. Morgan Commodities Holdings IV B.V., Fred. Roeskestraat 123 1076 EE Amsterdam Netherlands
  • Kalundborg Refinery A/S, Melbyvej 10 4400 Kalundborg Denmark
  • Kuwait Petroleum Italia S.p.A., Viale dell'Oceano Indiano, 13 I 00144 Rome Italy
  • Mineraloelraffinerie Oberrhein GmbH & Co. KG, Noerdliche Raffinerie Strasse 1 76187 Karlsruhe Germany
  • OMV Deutschland Operations GmbH & Co.KG, Haiminger Straße 1 D-84489 Burghausen Germany
  • OMV Downstream GmbH, Trabrennstraße 6-8 A-1020 Wien Austria
  • OMV PETROM S.A., 22 Coralilor Street (“Petrom City”) Sector 1 013329 Bucharest Romania
  • ORLEN Południe S.A., Fabryczna 22 32-540 Trzebinia Malopolska Poland
  • PCK RAFFINERIE GMBH, Passower Chaussee 111 16303 Schwedt/Oder Germany
  • Petroineos Manufacturing France SAS, Avenue de la Bienfaisance BP 6 133117 Lavera France
  • Preem AB, Warfvinges väg 45 11280 Stockholm Sweden
  • Public Company ORLEN Lietuva, JUODEIKIAI LT-89453 MAZEIKIAI TELSIAI Lithuania
  • Raffineria di Milazzo S.C.p.A., Contrada Mangiavacca 98057 Milazzo (ME) Italy
  • Raffinerie Heide GmbH, Meldorfer Straße 43 25770 Hemmingstedt Germany
  • Ruhr Oel GmbH, Pawiker Strasse 30 45896 Gelsenkirchen Germany
  • SARAS SpA, ss 195 km 19.2 09018 SARROCH (CA) SARDINIA Italy
  • SARLUX srl, S.S. Sulcitana 195 km. 19 09018 Sarroch (CA) Sardinia Italy
  • Shell Nederland Raffinaderij B.V., Vondelingenweg 601 Postbus 3000 3190 GA Rotterdam Netherlands Netherlands
  • Shell Trading Rotterdam B. V., Weena 505 3013 AL Rotterdam Netherlands
  • SpetsInterProject Oy_104_ne, Tekniikantie 21 02150 Espoo Finland
  • SpetsInterProject Oy_54_ne, Näkinkaari 1 M 02320 Espoo Finland
  • SpetsInterProject06, Tekniikantie 21 02150 Espoo Finland
  • St1 Refinery AB, Bensinvägen 10 PO.Box 8889 402 72 Göteborg Göteborg Sweden
  • TotalEnergies Raffinage France, 2, place Jean Millier, La Défense 92400 Courbevoie France
  • TotalEnergies Trading Europe, 2 Place Jean Millier La Défense 6 92400 Courbevoie France
  • ALMA PETROLI S.p.A., Via di Roma, 67 48121 RAVENNA Italy
  • Chemoil Europe BV, Blaak 31 6th Floor 3011 GA Rotterdam Netherlands
  • COLAS SA, 7 Place Rene Clair 92653 Boulogne-Billancourt France
  • Efremov Kautschuk GmbH, Alfred-Herrhausen- Allee 3-5 65760 Eschborn Germany
  • Esso Norge AS, Grenseveien 6 4313 Sandnes Norway
  • HH Compliance Ltd, The Rubicon Centre CIT Campus, Bishopstown T12 Y275 Cork Cork Ireland
  • IES - Italiana Energia e Servizi S.p.A., Strada Cipata, 79 46100 Mantova Lombardia Italy
  • Maersk A/S, Esplanaden 50 Maersk Oil Trading 1098 Copenhagen Denmark
  • Morgan Stanley & Co. international Plc, 25 Cabot square E14 4QA London United Kingdom
  • PARAMO, a.s., Přerovská 560 53006 Pardubice Czech Republic
  • Petrobras Global Trading B.V., Weena 798C – 23rd floor 3014 DA Rotterdam Netherlands
  • PETROBRAS GLOBAL TRADING BV - PGT BV, Weena 798C – 23rd floor First Rotterdam 3014 DA Rotterdam Netherlands
  • Petroineos Trading Limited, 11th Floor, The Adelphi, 1-11 John Adam Street, WC2N 6HT London United Kingdom
  • Petróleos de Portugal - Petrogal, S.A., Rua Tomás da Fonseca, Torres de Lisboa, Torre C 1600-209 Lisboa Portugal
  • Puma Energy Belfast Ltd, Airport Road West Belfast BT3 9EA Belfast United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
  • RAFFINERIA DI GELA S.P.A, Contrada Piana del Signore CP35 93012 Gela (CL) Sicily Italy
  • SARPOM S.r.l., Viale Castello della Magliana 25 00148 Roma Italy
  • Shell Trading International Ltd, Shell Centre SE1 7NA London United Kingdom
  • SOCIETE DE LA RAFFINERIE DE DUNKERQUE, 2540 Route de l'Ouvrage Ouest PORT 2540 59381 DUNKERQUE France
  • SpetsInterProject01, Tekniikantie 21 02150 Espoo Finland
  • TAMOIL Raffinazione S.p.A, Piazzale Caduti del Lavoro, 30 26100 Cremona Italy
  • TotalEnergies LUBRIFIANTS, 562 Avenue du Parc de L'ile 92 000 NANTERRE France

Substance names and other identifiers

Residues (petroleum), atm. tower
EC Inventory, REACH pre-registration, Other
Residues (petroleum), atm. Tower
A complex residuum from the atmospheric distillation of crude oil. It consists of hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly greater than C20 and boiling above approximately 350°C (662°F). This stream is likely to contain 5 wt. % or more of 4- to 6-membered condensed ring aromatic hydrocarbons.
REACH pre-registration, Other, Cosmetic Products Regulation, Annex II - Prohibited Substances
Residues (petroleum), atm. tower; Heavy Fuel oil [A complex residuum from the atmospheric distillation of crude oil. It consists of hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly greater than C20 and boiling above approxi mately 350 °C (662 °F). This stream is likely to contain 5 wt. % or more of 4-to 6-membered condensed ring aromatic hydrocarbons.]
A complex residuum from the atmospheric distillation of crude oil. It consists of hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly greater than C20 and boiling above approximately 350°C (662°F). This stream is likely to contain 5 wt. % or more of 4- to 6-membered condensed ring aromatic hydrocarbons.
FCM Active and Intelligent Materials - CMRs not allowed for use, CAD - Chemical Agents Directive, Art. 2(b)(i) - Hazardous Agents, Construction Product Regulation - Annex I (3) - Hazardous Substances, Construction Product Regulation - Art. 6(5) - SDS and Declaration, EU Ecolabels - Restrictions for Hazardous Substances/Mixtures, End-of-Life Vehicles Directive - Hazardous Substances, Active Implantable Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, Marine Environmental Policy Framework Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, Protection of Pregnant and Breastfeeding Workers Directive, Annex I+II, General Product Safety Directive - Hazardous Substances, Workplace Signs - minimum requirements & signs on containers and pipes, Safety and Health of Workers at Work Directive - Hazardous Substances, Waste Framework Directive, Annex III - Waste - Hazardous Properties, Carc and Muta Directive, Annex I - Substances, Mixtures & Processes, Physical, Biological and Chemical Agents & Processes and Work
Residues, petroleum, atm. tower
A complex residuum from the atmospheric distillation of crude oil. It consists of hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly greater than C20 and boiling above approximately 350°C (662°F). This stream is likely to contain 5 wt. % or more of 4- to 6-membered condensed ring aromatic hydrocarbons.
Other
Jäännökset (maaöljy), atmosfäärinen torni Raskas polttoöljy (fi)
C&L Inventory
likučiai (nafta), atmosferinės kolonos sunkusis mazutas Žalios naftos atmosferinės distiliacijos sudėtingi likučiai. Juos sudaro angliavandeniliai, kurių vyraujantis anglies atomų skaičius yra didesnis nei C20, verdantys apytiksliai 350°C (662°F) temperatūroje. Jie gali turėti 5 arba daugiau svorio % 4-6 kondensuotus žiedus turinčių aromatinių angliavandenili (lt)
C&L Inventory
Maradékok (ásványolaj), atm. torony Nehéz gázolaj [Nyersolaj atmoszférikus desztillációs maradéka. Főleg (C>20) szénhidrogéneket tartalmaz. Forráspont tartomány: 350 C° (662 °F) felett. Tartalmazhat 5% vagy több 4-6-tagú kondenzált gyűrűs aromás szénhidrogéneket is.] (hu)
C&L Inventory
ostanki (zemeljsko olje), atm. stolp težko kurilno olje Kompleksni ostanek iz destilacije surove nafte pri atmosferskempritisku. Sestoji iz ogljikovodikov, ki imajoštevilo ogljikov pretežno večje kot C20 in vrelišče nadpribližno 350° C (662° F). Ta iztok verjetno vsebuje5 ali več utežnih % 4- do 6-členskih aromatskihogljikovodikov s kondenziranimi obroči. (sl)
C&L Inventory
Reziduuri (petroliere), ATM-uri. turn Păcură [Reziduu complex din distilarea atmosferică a ţiţeiului. Se compune din hidrocarburi cu număr de atomi de carbon mai mare de C20 şi punct de fierbere peste aproximativ 350 ° C (662 de). Acest flux poate conţine 5 greutate. % Sau mai mult de 4 - 6 inele condensate hidrocarburi aromatice.] (ro)
C&L Inventory
återstoder (petroleum), atmosfäriskt torn (sv)
C&L Inventory
Blended fuel oil, VGO, straight-run atmospheric residue
Registration dossier
Residues (petroleum), atm tower (resid)
Registration dossier
Residues (petroleum), atm. tower
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Residues (petroleum), atm. Tower
Registration dossier
Residues, atm. TowerAtmosphärischer Rückstand
Registration dossier
SRAR
Registration dossier
Straight-run Atmospheric Residue
Registration dossier
Atmospheric residue
Registration dossier
Bunker
Registration dossier
Fuel Oil
Registration dossier
Heavy Fuel Oil
Registration dossier
HSSR
Registration dossier
Long residue
Registration dossier
RAT
Registration dossier
RESIDUO ATM PESADO P/CRAQ
Registration dossier
RESIDUO ATMOSF.P/CRAQ
Registration dossier
RESIDUO ATMOSFERICO
Registration dossier
RESIDUO ATMOSFERICO BTE
Registration dossier
SRAR
Registration dossier
SRFO
Registration dossier
Straight Run (LSSR)
Registration dossier
Straight Run Atmospheric Residue
Registration dossier
Straight run fuel oil
Registration dossier
Toprückstand
Registration dossier
TR
Registration dossier
64741-45-3
CAS number
EC Inventory, C&L Inventory, Registration dossier, REACH pre-registration, Other, FCM Active and Intelligent Materials - CMRs not allowed for use, CAD - Chemical Agents Directive, Art. 2(b)(i) - Hazardous Agents, Construction Product Regulation - Annex I (3) - Hazardous Substances, Construction Product Regulation - Art. 6(5) - SDS and Declaration, Cosmetic Products Regulation, Annex II - Prohibited Substances, EU Ecolabels - Restrictions for Hazardous Substances/Mixtures, End-of-Life Vehicles Directive - Hazardous Substances, Active Implantable Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, Marine Environmental Policy Framework Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, Protection of Pregnant and Breastfeeding Workers Directive, Annex I+II, General Product Safety Directive - Hazardous Substances, Workplace Signs - minimum requirements & signs on containers and pipes, Safety and Health of Workers at Work Directive - Hazardous Substances, Waste Framework Directive, Annex III - Waste - Hazardous Properties, Carc and Muta Directive, Annex I - Substances, Mixtures & Processes, Physical, Biological and Chemical Agents & Processes and Work
649-008-00-1
Index number
C&L Inventory

Scientific properties

Physical and chemical properties

This section provides physicochemical information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Appearance/physical state / colour

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
C Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa
Liquid (100%) [1]
C Form
Viscous (100%) [1]
C Odour
Other (100%) [1]
C Substance type
Petroleum product (100%) [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa
Liquid (100%)

Melting/freezing point

Study results
  • 15 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Melting / freezing point
30 °C @ 101.325 kPa [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 14
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Boiling point

Study results
  • 25 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Boiling point
202 - 511 °C @ 101.3 kPa [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 24
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Density

Study results
  • 11 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Bulk density
0.95 - 1.01 g/cm³ @ 15 °C [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 10
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Vapour pressure

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Vapour pressure
20 - 861 Pa @ 120 - 150 °C [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Partition coefficient

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Water solubility

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility

Data not provided by the registrant

Surface tension

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Flash point

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Flash point
64 - 310 °C @ 101.325 kPa [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Auto flammability

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Autoflammability / self-ignition
250 - 537 °C @ 101.325 kPa [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Flammability

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 1
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Flammability
Non flammable (100%)

Explosiveness

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Explosiveness
Non-explosive (100%)

Oxidising

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Oxidising
No (100%)

Oxidation reduction potential

Data not provided by the registrant

pH

Data not provided by the registrant

Dissociation constant

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 1
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Viscosity

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
R kinematic viscosity (in mm²/s)
6 - 55 [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Environmental fate and pathways

This section provides environmental fate and pathways information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Phototransformation in air

Data not provided by the registrant

Hydrolysis

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 1
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Phototransformation in water

Data not provided by the registrant

Phototransformation in soil

Data not provided by the registrant

Biodegradation in water - screening tests

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Biodegradation in water & sediment - simulation tests

Study results
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Biodegradation in soil

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Bioaccumulation: terrestrial

Data not provided by the registrant

Adsorption/desorption

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Henrys law constant (H)

Data not provided by the registrant

Distribution modelling

Data not provided by the registrant

Ecotoxicological information

This section provides ecotoxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC)

R Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed

The Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC) value is the concentration of a substance below which adverse effects in the environment are not expected to occur. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, PNEC values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Hazard for Aquatic Organisms
Freshwater No data available: testing technically not feasible (1)
Intermittent releases (freshwater) No data available: testing technically not feasible (1)
Marine water No data available: testing technically not feasible (1)
Intermittent releases (marine water) No data available: testing technically not feasible (1)
Sewage treatment plant (STP) No data available: testing technically not feasible (1)
Sediment (freshwater) No data available: testing technically not feasible (1)
Sediment (marine water) No data available: testing technically not feasible (1)
Hazard for Air
Air No hazard identified (1)
Hazard for Terrestrial Organism
Soil No data available: testing technically not feasible (1)
Hazard for Predators
Secondary poisoning 66.7 mg/kg food (1)

Short–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 7 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
LL50 (4 days) 79 mg/L [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 6
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Long–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Short–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 8 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
EL50 (48 h) 220 µg/L [1]
EL50 (24 h) 2.56 mg/L [1]
EL0 (48 h) 50 µg/L [1]
EL100 (48 h) 1.35 mg/L [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 7
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Long–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Study results
  • 8 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
EL50 (72 h) 320 µg/L [1]
NOELR (72 h) 50 µg/L [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 7
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicity to microorganisms

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Sediment toxicity

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicity to terrestrial macroorganisms except arthropods

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to terrestrial arthropods

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to terrestrial plants

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to soil microorganisms

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to birds

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to mammals

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicological information

This section provides toxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Derived No- or Minimal Effect Level (DN(M)EL)

M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed

The derived no- or minimum effect level (DN(M)EL) is the level of exposure above which a human should not be exposed to a substance. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, DN(M)EL values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Data for WORKERS
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 180 µg/m³ developmental toxicity / teratogenicity
Acute /short term: (DNEL) 4 716.8 mg/m³ acute toxicity
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 65 µg/kg bw/day developmental toxicity / teratogenicity
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: High hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
EYE Exposure
No hazard identified
Data for the GENERAL POPULATION
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)
Acute /short term: Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)
Local Effects
Long-term: Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)
Acute /short term: Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)
Acute /short term: Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)
Local Effects
Long-term: Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)
Acute /short term: Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)
ORAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 15 µg/kg bw/day repeated dose toxicity
Acute /short term: Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)
EYE Exposure
Hazard unknown (no further information necessary as no exposure expected)

Toxicokinetics, metabolism, and distribution

Study results
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 1
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: dermal absorption
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: dermal absorption
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Bioaccumulation potential:
Low bioaccumulation potential

Acute toxicity

Study results
oral
  • 21 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
LD50 4 320 - 5 270 mg/kg bw (rat) [2]
M/CInterpretations of results
Not classified [1]

Type of Study provided
oral
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 1 19
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
inhalation
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
LC50 (4 h) 4.1 - 4.5 mg/L air (rat) [3]
M/CInterpretations of results
Harmful [1]

inhalation
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
dermal
  • 22 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
LD50 2 000 mg/kg bw (rabbit) [1]
M/CInterpretations of results
Not classified [1]

dermal
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 21
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
other routes
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

other routes
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Oral route:
No adverse effect observed LD50 4 320 mg/kg bw
Inhalation route:
Adverse effect observed LC50 4.1 mg/L air
Dermal route:
No adverse effect observed LD50 2 000 mg/kg bw

Irritation / corrosion

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 22 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 20
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: eye
  • 23 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: eye
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 1 20
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Skin
No adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Eye
No adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Respiratory
No study available

Sensitisation

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 19 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 17
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: respiratory
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: respiratory
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Skin sensitisation
No adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
Respiratory sensitisation
No study available

Repeated dose toxicity

Study results
Study data: oral
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Study data: oral
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: inhalation
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Study data: inhalation
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: dermal
  • 31 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
P/RResults
NOAEL (rat): 1 - 106 mg/kg bw/day [8]
LOAEL (rat): 0.01 - 1 mg/kg bw/day [2]

Study data: dermal
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 1 28
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Dermal route - systemic effects:
Adverse effect observed NOAEL 1.06 mg/kg bw/day (subchronic, rat)

Genetic toxicity

Study results
Study data: in vitro
  • 15 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: in vitro
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 1 10
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: in vivo
  • 10 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: in vivo
Studies with data
Key study 5
Supporting study 5
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Toxicity - InVitro
Adverse effect observed (positive)

Carcinogenicity

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to reproduction

Study results
Study data: reproduction
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: reproduction
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: developmental
  • 24 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: developmental
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 1 21
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: other studies
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: other studies
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Neurotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Immunotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Endocrine disrupter mammalian screening - in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant