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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to other above-ground organisms

Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to other above-ground organisms
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
disregarded due to major methodological deficiencies
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Even if the species is not currently used in the standardised test, the test conditions are detailed and scientifically acceptable. The GLP are not mentioned.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Acute toxicity of substituted phenols to Rana japonica tadpoles and mechanisms-based quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) study
Author:
Wang X, Dong Y, Wang L, Han S
Year:
2001
Bibliographic source:
Chemosphere, 44, 447-455.

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Investigation of the toxicity of substances on frog tadpoles in a 24h  exposure test.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Mequinol
EC Number:
205-769-8
EC Name:
Mequinol
Cas Number:
150-76-5
Molecular formula:
C7H8O2
IUPAC Name:
4-methoxyphenol
Details on test material:
provided by Department of Chemistry at Nanjing University (analytical purity).

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test substrate

Vehicle:
no
Details on preparation and application of test substrate:
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF TEST SOLUTION:
Method: Aerated chloride-free water was used for preparing the stock solutions of chemicals and test dilution.
Control: yes, the aerated chloride-free water without test compounds served as the control. 
Evidence of undissolved material: no data.

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
other: Rana Japonica tadpoles
Details on test organisms:
TEST ORGANISM
- Common name: Japanese Brown Frog.
- Strain: no data
- Source: naturally fertilized egg masses collected from a permanent pond  in Nanjing.
- Age at study initiation: 30-day old.
- Weight at study initiation: 0.09 (+/-) 0.01 g
- Method of culturing: in aerated stream water in the laboratory at room  temperature (22-25°C).
- Feeding during test: no, feeding was halted 24h prior to testing.
ACCLIMATION
- Acclimation period: no acclimatation.

Study design

Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
24 h
Post exposure observation period:
none

Test conditions

Details on test conditions:
STUDY DESIGN
- Test type: semi-static.
- Test vessel type: open.
- Water media type: fresh.

TEST CONDITIONS:
- Hardness:data not available.
- Test temperature: 22-25°C.
- pH: 6.63
- Dissolved oxygen: data not available.
- Nominal and measured concentrations: no data

Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: 1000-mL pyrex beaker containing 500 mL test solution.
- Renewal rate of test solution: every 6 hours.
- No. of organisms per vessel: 10
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 3
- No. of vessels per control / vehicle control: (replicates): 3

TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS: aerated chloride-free water. No other information.

OTHER TEST CONDITIONS
- Adjustment of pH: no.
- Photoperiod: 14h light, 10h dark.
- Light intensity: data not available.

EFFECT PARAMETERS MEASURED: mortality.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: using non-linear regression in Statistica for Window software (1995).

Nominal and measured concentrations:
- Spacing factor for test concentrations: a six-step concentration series  in geometric grade ranging from no effect to 100% lethal concentration  
were set after range finding experiments.  
RANGE-FINDING STUDY: yes.
- Results used to determine the conditions for the definitive study: 6  concentrations between 0 and 
100% lethality.
Reference substance (positive control):
no

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
12 h
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
2.371 other: mmol/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality
Duration:
24 h
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
2.371 other: mmol/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality
Details on results:
No mortality occurred in the control. 

Any other information on results incl. tables

  The result can be converted to 24h LC50 = 294 mg /L.

Applicant's summary and conclusion