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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to terrestrial arthropods

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
toxicity to non-target arthropods field studies (NTA other than pollinators)
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Justification for type of information:
see read across justification
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Duration:
104 wk
Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
Effect conc.:
182.7 g/ha
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
act. ingr.
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Details on results:
Ammonium sulfate, simulating acid rain, was deposited in monthly applications at total amount of 708 kg ammonium sulfate/ha/year to a field planted with Picea abies.

In the first year evaluation, a significant increase of the numbers of Cryptostigmata in the organic layer to more than double of control level was detected. In the second year, the abundances of Cryptostigmata were still high, but the differences to control were not significant. On both occasions the numbers of Collembola in the organic and top 6 cm mineral layers were significantly increased relative to controls.

Applying the conversion factor from ammonium sulfate to NH3, the amount of 708 kg ammonium sulfate/ha/year corresponds to 182.7 kg/ha/year.

Description of key information

An addition of ammonium sulfate corresponding to an addition of of 182.7 kg NH3/ha/year significantly increased of the numbers of Cryptostigmata in the organic layer. Therefore, toxicity to terrestrial arthropods at environmentally relevant concentrations is not predicted.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Long-term EC10, LC10 or NOEC for soil dwelling arthropods:
140.36 mg/kg soil dw

Additional information

An addition of ammonium sulfate corresponding to an addition of of 182.7 kg NH3/ha/year significantly increased of the numbers of Cryptostigmata in the organic layer. Therefore, toxicity to terrestrial arthropods at environmentally relevant concentrations is not predicted. An addition of 182.7 kg NH3/ha/year corresponds to 140.36 mg NH3/kg dw which is taken as worst case NOEC.