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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation / corrosion
Remarks:
other: in vitro
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
12-Jul-2010 to 19-Jul-2010
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The study on a structurally-related read-across compound has been performed according to OECD and/or EC guidelines and to GLP principles.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: EU method B.46 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Model Test)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, Guideline no. 439: In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diisodecyl adipate
EC Number:
248-299-9
EC Name:
Diisodecyl adipate
Cas Number:
27178-16-1
Molecular formula:
C26H50O4
IUPAC Name:
bis(8-methylnonyl) adipate
Test material form:
other: clear colourless oily liquid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Diisodecyl adipate
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C26-H50-O4
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 426.677
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance): C(CCCCC(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)=O)(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)=O
- InChl (if other than submission substance): InChI=1S/C26H50O4/c1-23(2)17-11-7-5-9-15-21-29-25(27)19-13-14-20-26(28)30-22-16-10-6-8-12-18-24(3)4/h23-24H,5-22H2,1-4H3
- Structural formula attached as image file (if other than submission substance): see Fig. 1
- Substance type: Clear colourless oily liquid
- Physical state: Liquid
- Purity: >99.7% (based on GC-FID area %)
- Lot/batch No.: D30204
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 25 January 2013
- Stability under test conditions: Stable
- Storage condition of test material: At room temperature in the dark



Test animals

Species:
human

Test system

Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 10 µl [presumably undiluted]

NEGATIVE CONTOL:
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 10 µl Phosphate buffered saline

POSITIVE CONTROL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 10 µl
- Concentration (if solution): 5% (aq) Sodium dodecyl sulphate
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Exposure: 15 minutes
Post incubation period: 42 hours
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: human epidermis model
- % coverage: 0.38 cm2

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): phosphate buffered saline
- Time after start of exposure: 15 minutes

POST INCUBATION PERIOD
- 42 hours

SCORING SYSTEM:
- After a 42 hour incubation period, determination of the cytotoxic (irritancy) effect was performed. Cytotoxicity is expressed as the reduction of mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity measured by formazan production from MTT at the end of the treatment. Cell viability was calculated for each tissue as a percentage of the mean of the negative control tissues.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
other: percentage viability
Basis:
other: percentage of control
Time point:
other: 15 minutes
Score:
103
Remarks on result:
other: The score relates to the relative mean tissue viability, compared to the negative controls. As such, the maximum score is not applicable and no reversibility assessed.

Any other information on results incl. tables

The positive and negative controls were within the historical control data.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
In a GLP study, conducted according to OECD Guideline 439, DIDA was not irritating in an in vitro human epidermis (EPISKIN) model
Executive summary:

In a GLP study, conducted according to OECD Guideline 439, the potential of DIDA, a compound that is structurally-related to DIDS, was investigated in vitro in human epidermal keratinocytes (EPISKIN Standard ModelTM).

 

The EPISKIN Standard ModelTM, a three-dimensional human epidermis model, was exposed to 10 μl of [presumably undiluted] DIDA for 15 minutes.

 

After treatment, relative mean tissue viability was 103% of that seen in the negative control. Positive and negative controls performed as expected.

Since the mean relative tissue viability for DIDA was above 50% of that seen for the negative control after 15 minutes treatment, DIDA was not considered to be irritating under the conditions of this test.