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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Sensitisation data (human)

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
sensitisation data (humans)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
documentation insufficient for assessment

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Toxicity of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP): teratogenic, subchronic, and two-year inhalation studies
Author:
Lee KP et al.
Year:
1987
Bibliographic source:
Fundam Appl Toxicol 9: 222-235
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Concise International Chemical Assessment Document (CICAD) 35, N-Methyl-2-2-Pyrrolidone
Author:
WHO, Geneva, Switzerland
Year:
2001

Materials and methods

Type of sensitisation studied:
skin
Study type:
study with volunteers
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
EC Number:
212-828-1
EC Name:
1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
Cas Number:
872-50-4
Molecular formula:
C5H9NO
IUPAC Name:
1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one
Test material form:
liquid

Method

Type of population:
not specified
Ethical approval:
not specified
Subjects:
- Number of subjects exposed: 50
Route of administration:
dermal
Details on study design:
TYPE OF TEST(S) USED: repeated insult patch test (epicutaneous test)

ADMINISTRATION
- No. of applications: 15
- exposure time: 24 hours
- Removal of test substance: not indicated

Results and discussion

Results of examinations:
NO. OF PERSONS WITH/OUT REACTIONS COMPARED TO STUDY POPULATION
- Number of subjects with positive reactions: none
- Number of subjects with negative reactions: all 50 subjects
- Number of subjects with irritating reactions: none

Any other information on results incl. tables

A total of 15 24-h exposures in a repeated-insult patch test in human subjects (n = 50) caused minor to moderate transient irritations. No signs of contact sensitization were observed. The information from this secondary literature source suggests that NMP is not a human skin sensitizer.

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion